Kidney Perfusion With or Without Absorption

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age50+
SponsorMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research

About this trial

In this single-center, pilot, prospective, randomized study, the investigators will compare the biochemical profiles of the perfusate and the functional parameters of five kidneys perfused with Integrated PerLife® system and "PerSorb ECOS-300CY ™" sorbent (adsorption groups) with the profiles of the perfusate and functional parameters of five matched kidneys perfused with Integrated PerLife® system only (non-adsorption group). Kidneys from marginal donors with a clinical indication to pre-transplant histological evaluation (donor \>70-years-old or aged 60 to 69 years but with hypertension, diabetes and/or clinical proteinuria) will be allocated to perfusion with or without adsorption using a 1:1 randomization ratio. When both donor kidneys will have a score from 0 to 4, the two kidneys will be used for two single transplants. When one kidney will have a score from 0 to 4 and the other kidney will have a score of 5 or more, and when both kidneys will have a score from 5 to 7, the two kidneys will be transplanted together into the same recipient. If one kidney will have a score from 5 to 7 and the other kidney will have a score of 8 or greater, the two kidneys will be discarded. With the use of the minimization method, the randomization will be planned in order to have the same number of single or dual transplants in the perfusion kidney groups with or without adsorption. Donor selection, kidney evaluation and allocation and recipient management will be based on per center practice.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Males and females older than 50 years eligible for single or dual kidney transplant from marginal donors identified according to the NITp criteria (>70-year-old or 60 to 70 years with hypertension and/or diabetes and/or clinical proteinuria)

Pre-transplant histological evaluation

Histological score ≤ 7

Written informed consent.

Disqualifiers

Any factor that represents a contraindication to receive a deceased donor kidney transplant according to the NITp criteria,

Need for specific desensitization protocols because of a high immunological risk according to the NITp criteria,

Active enrollment in concomitant intervention studies,

Macroscopic vascular abnormalities that preclude the possibility of machine perfusion.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • PerSorb cartridge (CytoSorbents Europe GmbH, Germany)

    Device

    This is a highly bio-/hemo-compatible, low-flow resistance polymer cartridge able to remove cytokines and other inflammatory mediators via adsorption.

  • PerLife PerKidney

    Device

    The system for ex vivo kidney reconditioning (Aferetica, Italy), which allows hypothermic oxygenated pulsatile perfusion of the organ.

Treatment groups

10 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Perfusion and concomitant adsorptionExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Perfusion aloneActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Oxidative stress markers

Glutathione S-transferase (GST), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and free lactate

Time frame
Every 30 minutes during clinical perfusion
2

Acute kidney injury markers

Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) and endothelin

Time frame
Every 30 minutes during clinical perfusion
3

Inflammatory cytokine markers

Interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-10 (IL-10) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-⍺)

Time frame
Every 30 minutes during clinical perfusion
4

Complement activation markers

Complement factor 3a (C3a), complement factor 5a (C5a) and soluble membrane attack complex (sC5bC9)

Time frame
Every 30 minutes during clinical perfusion

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

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