LA Strain in Predicting Early Complication in STEMI After PPCI

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorAssiut University

About this trial

The goal of this observational study To evaluate the predictive value of left atrial strain for in-hospital outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing PPCI. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Is low parameters of left atrial strain associated early complication ? What is the correlation between LA strain parameters and conventional echocardiographic indices of left ventricular systolic and diastolic function ? Is there more affection to LA strain in certain territory over the others ? What is the correlation between LA strain and LA volume index across infarct territories ? Does LA strain Correlate with TAPSE and PASP to evaluate right-heart interactions ?

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults aged ≥18 years.

Diagnosed with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) according to current ESC/AHA criteria

Underwent successful primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) within 12 hours of symptom onset.

Sinus rhythm on admission .

Disqualifiers

Previous myocardial infarction or prior PCI/CABG.

Patients known to have atrial fibrillation or other sustained supraventricular arrhythmias.

Significant valvular heart disease (severe stenosis or regurgitation).

Congenital heart disease or cardiomyopathy (hypertrophic, dilated, restrictive).

Trial population

patients diagnosed with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and Underwent successful primary percutaneous coronary intervention and control group to provide baseline parameters for comparing LA strain and other echocardiographic parameters

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • 2D echocardiography

    Other intervention

    LA strain by 2D echocardiographic speckle tracking analysis

Treatment groups

135 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: group normal strain1 intervention
Group B: group low strain1 intervention
Group C: group control1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

the predictive value of left atrial strain for detecting incidence of in-hospital outcomes in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI.

To evaluate the predictive value of left atrial strain for hospitalized patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary PCI as regarding * All-cause in-hospital mortality * New/worsening heart failure requiring IV therapy or ICU care * Cardiogenic shock (requiring inotropes or mechanical support) * Sustained ventricular arrhythmia (VT/VF)

Time frame
up to one week

Secondary outcomes

1

correlation with other parameters

Correlation between LA strain parameters (reservoir, conduit, and contractile strain) by speckle tracking echocardiography and conventional echocardiographic indices of left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic function (LVEF, LVGLS , E/e', LAVI).

Time frame
up to one week
2

LA strain across different territories

Compare LA strain (reservoir, conduit, contractile) by speckle tracking echocardiography between anterior (LAD-territory) vs inferior (RCA/LCx-territory) STEMI as which territory would have more affection to LA strain

Time frame
up to one week
3

LA stain vs LAVI

Correlation between LA strain and LA volume index (LAVI) across infarct territories

Time frame
up to one week
4

LA strain and right side

Correlate LA strain with TAPSE and PASP to evaluate right-heart interactions

Time frame
up to one week

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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