About this trial
This pragmatic clinical trial is being conducted to test the effectiveness of AI-BRIDGE (Artificial Intelligence-Based point of caRe, Incorporating Diagnosis, SchedulinG, and Education), in improving screening and follow-up eye care compared to usual-care among patients with diabetes across 8 primary care clinics. AI-BRIDGE is an implementation program which includes an autonomous AI-based protocol that provides screening for diabetic retinopathy (DR) disease at primary care visits, as well as patient education on disease and, if a patient screens positive for referable DR or has insufficient quality image, or image unobtainable due to other technical issues, or does not get AI-screening for any reason, assistance with scheduling an in-person, follow-up eye-care visit.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Clinic must be from a health system with at least two clinics that meet eligibility criteria and will agree to join.
Number of unique patients with diabetes should be >550 over any continuous 15-month period prior to the clinic providing a letter of support to participate in the trial.
No point-of-care screening system in use for DR.
Have an electronic health record to track patient data and agree to share limited data set as requested.
Disqualifiers
Have a documented DR screening in the electronic health record within 12 months of the date of the primary care visit
Contraindication includes diagnosed with macular edema, severe non-proliferative retinopathy, proliferative retinopathy, radiation retinopathy, or retinal vein occlusion
Pregnant
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
AI-BRIDGE
Other interventionAI-BRIDGE intervention includes (1) acquisition of eye photos and autonomous (i.e. without human oversight) AI-based identification of referable or non-referable DR or insufficient image at the primary care clinic, (2) provision of patient educational material identical to that provided to the usual-care group, and (3) clinic champion-led assistance with scheduling eye-care follow-up visits for patients with referable DR or has insufficient quality image, or image unobtainable due to other technical issues, or does not get AI-screening for any reason.
Educational Materials
Other interventionParticipants in the Usual Care arm will receive educational materials about diabetic retinopathy during the intervention period.
Treatment groups
8
Treatment groupsSee each treatment group below.
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Proportion of Participants Who Follow Up With Recommended Eye Care
Proportion of patients who follow-up with recommended eye care in the AI-BRIDGE and usual-care arms within 6 months of primary care visit.
Secondary outcomes
Proportion of patients who complete DR screening
Proportion of patients who complete DR screening, defined as: (AI-BRIDGE) an AI-interpretable image obtained at the primary care visit; or, for patients who did not complete AI screening or did not start AI-screening, an in-person screening eye care visit completed within 6 months of the primary care visit; (Usual-care) an in-person screening eye care visit completed within 6 months of the primary care visit.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Wisconsin, Madison
Lead sponsor
National Eye Institute (NEI)
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: