Leveraging Digital Health Solutions to Collect Patient-Reported Outcomes in Rectal Cancer

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of California, San Francisco

About this trial

Rectal cancer care is increasingly complex and may include systemic therapy, radiation therapy, surgery, or nonoperative watch-and-wait surveillance. These treatments can have both short- and long-term effects on bowel, urinary, sexual, and stoma-related function. Prior studies have often assessed quality of life and treatment decision experiences at a single time point or after one type of treatment, resulting in limited information about how patients' experiences change throughout their course of care. This study will evaluate health-related quality of life and experiences with treatment decisions among patients with non-metastatic rectal cancer using validated patient-reported outcome measures over the course of treatment.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adults age 18 years or older meet all of the following.

Documented rectal cancer diagnosis (for example, ICD-10-CM C20) without metastatic disease at the initial study eligibility assessment.

Established follow-up with UCSF colorectal surgery, medical oncology, or radiation oncology, generally defined as at least two encounters more than 1 month apart.

Active UCSF MyChart access by enrollment and ability to personally complete the electronic consent and surveys, independently or with reasonable technical or accessibility assistance that does not answer questions on the participant's behalf. Individuals identified through PRP direct mail who do not yet use MyChart may activate MyChart before enrollment.

Disqualifiers

Metastatic disease at the initial eligibility assessment.

Unable or unwilling to activate and personally use UCSF MyChart before enrollment, even with reasonable technical or accessibility assistance.

Unable to complete the English-language consent and validated instruments. This initial pilot is limited to English because validated translations and translated automated workflows are not yet available.

No UCSF clinical encounter for more than 6 months or otherwise lost to follow-up.- Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent and HIPAA authorization.

Trial population

Adults with non-metastatic rectal cancer receiving treatment at University of California, San Francisco (UCSF).

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Quality of Life Surveys

    Other intervention

    Patient-reported outcome measures: Assessment of Burden in Colorectal Cancer (ABCRC) \& Decisional Regret Scale (DRS)

Treatment groups

150 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Participants with rectal cancer1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Proportion of scheduled MyChart survey events completed

The proportion of scheduled MyChart survey events completed by participants will be summarized, with a target completion rate of at least 75%.

Time frame
Up top 12 months
2

Change in mean ABCRC total and module-specific scores over time.

Changes in Assessment of Burden in Colorectal Cancer (ABCRC) total and module-specific scores will be evaluated from enrollment and in relation to key treatment events. Statistical models that account for multiple measurements from the same participant will be used to evaluate changes in scores over time.

Time frame
Up to 12 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in mean DRS score and proportion of participants with clinically significant decisional regret

Longitudinal changes in Decisional Regret Scale (DRS) scores will be evaluated over the course of treatment using statistical models that account for multiple measurements from the same participant. The proportion of participants with clinically significant decisional regret, defined as a DRS score greater than 50, will also be summarized.

Time frame
Up to 12 months
2

Association between ABCRC and DRS scores over the course of treatment

The relationship between Assessment of Burden in Colorectal Cancer (ABCRC) scores and Decisional Regret Scale (DRS) scores will be evaluated using repeated measurements collected from each participant. The analysis will examine whether participants with different levels of quality of life also report different levels of decisional regret, and whether changes in quality of life are related to changes in decisional regret within the same participant over time. Statistical methods that account for repeated measurements will be used.

Time frame
Up to 12 months
3

Change in mean ABCRC and DRS scores over time by treatment characteristics

Changes in ABCRC and DRS scores will be evaluated and compared among participants receiving different treatments, including surgery, watch-and-wait surveillance, treatment sequence, and surgical procedure. Statistical models that account for multiple measurements from the same participant will be used to evaluate differences in score changes over time.

Time frame
Up to 12 months
4

Patterns of survey nonresponse, missingness, and workflow adherence

Patterns of survey completion, nonresponse, missing data, and adherence to scheduled MyChart survey events will be described over the course of treatment. Missing information will be summarized and evaluated to understand how missing surveys or responses may vary over time and by participant or treatment characteristics.

Time frame
Up to 12 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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