Lipoprotein(a) Levels in Patients With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Diseases in Russia

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-99
SponsorNovartis Pharmaceuticals

About this trial

This study has the purpose to answer how the Lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) level is distributed among Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) patients in Russia, and what is the connection between elevated levels of this parameter and the cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Written informed consent (signed and dated).

Males and females aged ≥18 years.

history of MI;

history of IS and/or TIA;

Disqualifiers

Acute infectious and inflammatory diseases, such as COVID-19, in the month leading up to the Screening visit.

Lp(a)-lowering therapy/methods (Lp(a) apheresis with PCSK9 inhibitors, inclisiran prior to the Screening visit) in the medical history before the Screening visit.

Participation in any interventional clinical study with investigational or marketed medicinal products at the time of enrollment.

Participation in other real-world clinical studies.

Trial population

Patients with the history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). First-degree relatives of the ASCVD patient (patient's parents and children) with Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Atorvastatin

    Drug

    3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins)

  • Simvastatin

    Drug

    3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins)

  • Rozuvastatin

    Drug

    3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins)

  • Ezetimibe

    Drug

    Ezetimibe

  • Niacin

    Drug

    Niacin

  • Ciprofibrate

    Drug

    Fibrates

  • Fenofibrate

    Drug

    Fibrates

  • Bezafibrate

    Drug

    Fibrates

  • Evolocumab

    Drug

    PCSK9 inhibitor

  • Alirocumab

    Drug

    PCSK9 inhibitor

  • Inclisiran

    Drug

    Small interfering RNA

Treatment groups

2,382 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: ASCVD patients11 interventions
Group B: Relatives of the ASCVD patients11 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Percentage of patients (%) with Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L

Percentage of patients (%) with Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L at baseline

Time frame
Baseline
2

The difference in the number of patients with cardiovascular events (%) between the groups

The difference in the number of patients (%) with new cardiovascular events between the groups of patients with elevated Lp(a) ≥125 nmol/L and Lp(a) \<125 nmol/L

Time frame
24 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Percentage of patients (%) with at least one CVD, and ASCVD number in different subgroups stratified by Lp(a) level

Percentage of patients (%) with at least one CVD by Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L \*CVD - Cardiovascular disease; ASCVD - Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease

Time frame
Baseline
2

Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) in accordance with the Lp(a) level

Percentage of ASCVD patients (%) by Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

Time frame
Baseline
3

Age of patients at the time of the first ASCVD in different subgroups in accordance with the Lp(a) level

Age of patients at the time of the first ASCVD in different subgroups by Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

Time frame
Baseline
4

Percentage of patients (%) with disability groups I, II, and III in different subgroups stratified by the Lp(a) level

Percentage of patients (%) with disability groups I, II, and III in different subgroups stratified by the Lp(a) level: ≤25 nmol/L, 25-75 nmol/L, 75-125 nmol/L, 125-188 nmol/L, 188-250 nmol/L, ≥250 nmol/L

Time frame
Baseline

Other outcomes

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