LITT for Ultra-early GBM Recurrence

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorInsel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern

About this trial

Glioblastoma (GBM) remains aggressive despite standard therapy (surgery (CRET) + RT/CT). Over 40% of patients develop recurrence between surgery and pre-RT MRI, with median overall survival (OS) of 13.3m and 24.4m for patients with and without recurrence in pre-RT MRI, respectively. Reoperation is avoided as it delays adjuvant therapy.

LITT offers a minimally invasive alternative that may:

* Treat recurrence without delaying RT/CT * Potentially sensitize tumors to subsequent therapy This study tests if LITT can be practically integrated within the critical 1-week window between pre-RT MRI and radiotherapy initiation, maintaining the adjuvant schedule.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Histologically confirmed glioblastoma, IDH-wildtype, regardless of MGMT status

≥18 years of age

CRET

Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥70

Disqualifiers

None

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • LITT

    Device

    Patients undergoing MR-guided Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT) between pre-RT MRI and RT.

Treatment groups

12 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: LITT GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Control Group 1 ("No recurrence")No intervention 0 interventions
Group C: Control Group 2 ("No LITT")No intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Rate of patients who successfully complete the planned treatment

Proportion of CRET patients who successfully complete the planned treatment protocol without protocol violation, until the end of radiation therapy. A protocol violation is defined as any of the following: a delay of more than 7 days in the scheduled pre-RT MRI, LITT procedure, or RT initiation, or an interruption of RT due to a LITT-related event. The study teams aims to describe logistical and organizational difficulties (coordination of intraoperative MRI-availability, engineering support).

Time frame
from enrollment to the end of radiotherapy, an average of 8 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Complications of LITT

Any deviation from the normal postoperative course, including any new appearance of blood during LITT MRI, any seeding along the trajectory of the probe, any pathological wound condition such as dehiscence or infection

Time frame
from enrollment to the end of radiotherapy, an average of 8 weeks
2

Delay of Radiotherapy

Measurement of the time-lag between planning MRI and beginning of radiation, and comparsion to pre-planned radiation start

Time frame
assessed the day of radiation start, ranging from 3 to 6 weeks after GBM resection
3

Use of steroids

Use of steroids: Binary (yes/no) and, if applicable, dose and duration

Time frame
from enrollment to the end of radiotherapy, an average of 8 weeks
4

Evolution of radiation necrosis

Any increase of the size of the contrast enhancing lesion

Time frame
from enrollment to the end of radiotherapy, an average of 8 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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