Liver Transplantation for Unresectable Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milano

About this trial

This is multicentric, single-arm, observational, investigator-drive study investigating the efficacy of liver transplantation after successful downstaging/disease control of unresectable perihilar cholangiocarcinoma using chemotherapy +/- immunotherapy and stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT).

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Transcatheter biopsy or brush cytology

CA-19.9 > 100 mg/ml and/or a mass on cross-sectional imaging with a malignant appearing stricture on cholangiography

Biliary ploidy by FISH with a malignant appearing stricture on cholangiography

Age between 18 years and 70 years

Disqualifiers

Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Uncontrolled infection

Concomitant malignancies or history of other malignancies in the previous 5 years

Trial population

Patients with liver-limited unresectable perihilar cholangiocarcinoma with no other non-oncological contraindication to liver transplantation

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

8 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Transplant

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

3-year overall survival

To evaluate overall survival at 36 months in patients with unresectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and SBRT followed by liver transplantation according to the modified Mayo Clinic protocol

Time frame
3 years

Secondary outcomes

1

3-year recurrence-free survival

To evaluate recurrence-free survival at 36 months in patients with unresectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and SBRT followed by liver transplantation according to the modified Mayo Clinic protocol

Time frame
3 years
2

Safety and feasibility

To evaluate the safety and feasibility of neoadjuvant SBRT and chemotherapy in patients with unresectable hilar cholangiocarcinoma candidate to liver transplantation, in particular we will describe in detail the therapeutic path of all patients with unresectable pCCA that enter within the downstaging pathway and are evaluated for LT, how many are able to be transplanted within this protocol, and what are the reasons for dropout from the protocol

Time frame
3 years
3

Quality of life

To evaluate the impact of this treatment strategy and of LT on quality of life in patients with unresectable pCCA. Quality of life will be assessed with validated questionnaires. Questionnaires will be performed at baseline and at 6 months intervals; they will be matched and compared with that of eligible patients recruited within the same study period and receiving non-transplant treatments

Time frame
3 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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