Liver Transplantation in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-89
SponsorRutgers, The State University of New Jersey

About this trial

The aim of the current study is to determine the potential efficacy of liver transplantation in the form of patients' overall survival (OS) after neoadjuvant systemic therapy in patients with biologically responsive locally advanced non-metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) in comparison to patients historically treated with chemotherapy alone.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥18 years of age on the day of consenting to the study.

Patients must have histologically confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Confirmed diagnosis of locally advanced unresectable iCCA with no vascular invasion, lymph node, or extrahepatic disease.

Unresectable disease based on tumor location or underlying liver disease

Disqualifiers

Age <18 years of age on the day of consenting to the study.

Patients who have extrahepatic metastases, lymph node involvement, invasion or encasement of major hepatic vascular structures, perforation of the visceral peritoneum, invasion of extrahepatic structures, invasion of perihilar fat, periductular invasion, concurrent hepatoma or mixed hepatocellular cholangiocarcinoma.

Concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled concurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, acute fulminant liver failure, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, severe uncorrected coronary artery disease, severe cerebrovascular disease, severe pulmonary disease, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements and that would exclude the patient from eligibility for liver transplantation per institutional protocol.

Prior solid organ or bone marrow transplant

Trial population

Patients with biologically responsive locally advanced non-metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) treated with neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy with a radiographic disease stability or regression.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Liver Transplant

    Procedure/Surgery

    Whole liver allotransplantation will be performed for patients on the liver transplant waiting list

Treatment groups

30 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma listed for liver transplant1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

5-year Overall Survival Rate (ORS)

5-year ORS is the length of time that patients diagnosed with locally advanced non-metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) treated with neoadjuvant systemic therapy followed by liver transplant (LT) are still alive post-LT.

Time frame
5 years from the time of transplant or until death of patient, whichever came first

Secondary outcomes

1

Recurrence-free survival (RFS)

RFS is the length of time from liver transplantation (LT) to the time of disease recurrence, time of patient death, or time of study completion for patients with locally advanced non-metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma treated with neoadjuvant systemic therapy followed by liver transplantation.

Time frame
From date of transplant until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years
2

Intent-to-treat Overall Survival Rate (ITT ORS)

ITT ORS is the length of time that patients diagnosed with locally advanced non-metastatic intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) treated with neoadjuvant systemic therapy and waitlisted for liver transplant for iCCA are still alive after being waitlisted for liver transplantation.

Time frame
5 years from time of waitlist or until death of patient, whichever came first
3

Post-liver transplant functional assessments to identify postoperative complications, short-term morbidities, and long-term morbidities

All serious adverse events will be followed and documented, including bleeding requiring re-operation, hepatic artery or portal vein thrombosis, bile duct leak, bile duct stricture, primary non-function of the transplant liver, need for re-transplant of the liver.

Time frame
From date of emergence of a post-transplant adverse event until the date the adverse event is designated as resolved by investigator or its effect on patient's condition stabilizes, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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