Long Term Cardiovascular Disease Event Risk for Patients Undergoing Major Non-Cardiac Surgery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age45-75
SponsorUniversity Health Network, Toronto

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to learn whether the healthy lifestyle choices made around surgery can influence an individual's long term risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Patients will be observed 1-month prior to and 3-months following surgery to assess their risk of developing cardiovascular disease.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age 45 - 75 years

Scheduled for intermediate- to high risk non-cardiac surgery (intra-thoracic or intra-abdominal surgery, all vascular surgery, intra-cranial neurosurgery, spine surgery)

Expected post-operative length of stay of at least two days, according to the surgeon's expectation

Disqualifiers

Currently participating in a CVD risk reduction program

Patient is scheduled to undergo transplant or has undergone emergency surgery

Life expectancy <1 year (palliative surgery)

Recent (<6 months) myocardial infarction or stroke

Trial population

Non-cardiac surgery patients

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Healthy lifestyle behaviors around the time of surgery

    Behavioral

    Healthy lifestyle choices, such as improving diet and beginning to exercise around the time of surgery and it's influence on an individual's long term risk of developing cardiovascular disease.

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Baseline assessment for calculating the pre-operative 10-year CVD event risk

For the baseline assessment, the expected 10-year CVD event risk of each participant will be calculated according to the appropriate CVD event risk prediction score using blood tests, questionnaire to estimate an individual's functional capacity, blood pressure, heart rate and ECG.

Time frame
1 month before surgery
2

Follow-up assessment for calculating the post-operative 10-year CVD event risk

For the follow-up assessment, the expected 10-year CVD event risk of each participant will be calculated according to the appropriate CVD event risk prediction score using blood tests, questionnaire to estimate an individual's functional capacity, blood pressure, heart rate and ECG.

Time frame
3 months after surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

Occurrence of Cardiovascular or Non-Cardiovascular event

Cardiovascular related (e.g. Myocardial infarction/injury, mortality, heart failure) or non-cardiovascular related (e.g. surgical site infections, unexpected critical care unit admissions, re-operations).

Time frame
30 days after surgery

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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