Long-term Impact of Inhaled Tobramycin for Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Eradication in Bronchiectasis (ERASE II)

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorShanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Shanghai, China

About this trial

The ERASE II study is a prospective follow-up study designed to assess the long-term impact of successful eradication of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) in patients with bronchiectasis. Building on the findings of the initial ERASE study, which evaluated the efficacy and safety of Tobramycin Inhalation Solution, ERASE II aims to determine whether successful PA eradication influences patient prognosis over an extended period.

The study will involve a total observation period of 36 months, consisting of the initial 9 months of the ERASE study followed by an additional 27 months of comprehensive follow-up. Key outcomes to be assessed include patients' quality of life, lung function, frequency of pulmonary exacerbations, frequency of hospitalization, and overall treatment costs. Additionally, the study will examine the timing and incidence of any potential reinfections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

all patients who participate the ERSE study

write the informed consent form.

Disqualifiers

patients who were lost of follow up in the ERASE study

ineligible for inclusion at the discretion of the researcher for other reasons.

Trial population

Patients who have participate the ERASE study (NCT06093191)

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • No Intervention: Observational Cohort

    Other intervention

    Observational study, no additional intervention

Treatment groups

364 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Patients who successfully eradicate Pseudomonas aeruginosa in ERASE study1 intervention
Group B: Patients who were not successful in eradicating Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the ERASE Study1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The proportion of patients successfully eradicating PA in each group at 15 months, defined as a negative sputum culture of PA at 6, 9, 12, 15 months.

The sputum culture will be performed in each group at 6, 9, 12, and 15 months after randomization

Time frame
15 months

Secondary outcomes

1

The proportion of patients with negative PA sputum cultures at 12 months following randomization, defined as a negative sputum culture of PA at 6, 9, and 12 months.

The sputum culture will be performed in each group at 6, 9, and 12 months after randomization

Time frame
12 months
2

The proportion of patients with negative PA sputum cultures at 21 months following randomization, defined as a negative sputum culture of PA at 6, 9, 12, 15 and 21 months.

The sputum culture will be performed in each group at 6, 9, 12, 15 and 21 months after randomization

Time frame
21 months
3

The proportion of patients with negative PA sputum cultures at 27 months following randomization, defined as a negative sputum culture of PA at 6, 9, 12, 15, 21 and 27 months.

The sputum culture will be performed in each group at 6, 9, 12, 15, 21 and 27 months after randomization

Time frame
27 months
4

The proportion of patients with negative PA sputum cultures at 27 months following randomization, defined as a negative sputum culture of PA at 6, 9, 12, 15, 21, 27 and 36 months.

The sputum culture will be performed in each group at 6, 9, 12, 15, 21, 27 and 36 months after randomization

Time frame
36 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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