About this trial
Oesophageal atresia (OAEA), a malformation of the oesophagus present from birth, is characterized by the interruption of the continuity of the oesophagus, which then ends in a cul-de-sac. (Source: Fimatho) An operation is then required to restore continuity to the esophagus. Although this operation enables the vast majority of children to survive the neonatal period, health problems such as gastro-oesophageal reflux, eating difficulties, respiratory problems and growth problems persist throughout life.
The aim of the project is to create a prospective cohort of adolescents aged 13/14, nested in the national AO registry. of adolescents born with esophageal atresia, including a biobank of esophageal mucosa and plasma blood samples. Once the clinical and omic data have been collected, the data will be transferred to the France Cohortes information system for analysis, in order to assess the long-term outcome of this rare disease and establish multi-omic profiles. Once the clinical data have been collected and the omics data (derived from analysis of the biobank's biological samples) have been generated, they will be analyzed by the project partners to assess the long-term outcome of OA and establish multiomic profiles. The raw data will be available on the France Cohorte platform.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Born with oesophageal atresia (EA) in France or in French overseas departments and territories
Anastomosis performed
Included into the ReNaTo registry
Aged 13 or 14 during the recruitment period
Disqualifiers
Concurrent participation in an interventional trial and in the 3 months prior to inclusion
Parents refusing to participate in the study
Histologically non-normal esophageal biopsy
Parents refusing to participate in the study
Trial population
children aged 13 to 14 born with oesophageal atresia
Trial design
Case-only
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Questionnaire
Other interventionQuality of life questionnaires will be used specifically for this research: Pediatric Quality of Life Invertory and EA-QoL
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in children born with esophageal atresia
GERD = \[pH/impedance-metry demonstrating pathological GERD and/or if lesions of peptic esophagitis are observed at an endoscopy in the year preceding the visit or if the child has a history of complicated GERD leading to anti-reflux surgery\]
Secondary outcomes
Quality of life, nutritional status and respiratory complications
Quality of life= EA-QoL and PedsQL The quality of life of patients in adolescence will be assessed by means of the following quality of life scales at the age of 13-14 years: PedsQL (13) and EA-QoL (11) by both the patient and a parent. Scale scores will be calculated in accordance with the authors' instructions. * Nutritional status will be assessed by weight and height, and by calculating the weight/height z-score and BMI z-score using the World Health Organisation growth curves as a reference (14). * Frequency of respiratory complications, assessed during clinical examination (hacking cough during infections, chronic cough, asthma, exertional symptoms (cough, dyspnoea), atopy, wheezing and/or stridor/corniness).
Omics and multi omics profiles in plasma
Factors associated with GERD
It will be determined from patient characteristics at birth, 1 year, 6 years and 13-14 years (ante-natal data, vital signs, presence of associated malformations, type of atresia, surgical procedures performed, surgical/digestive/respiratory/neuro-orthopaedic complications, type of diet and schooling).
Omics and multi omics profiles in esophageal biopsiesfor patient having 1 biopsy
metabolites, proteins and methylation
Sponsors and contacts
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University Hospital, Lille
Lead sponsor
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
Collaborator