Lost in the Labyrinth: Predicting Central Neurological Causes of Vertigo Dizziness and Unsteadiness in the Emergency Department. A Multicentre Cross-sectional Observational Study

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorFondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia

About this trial

This study will assess the sensitivity and specificity of the bedside examination algorithm performed by ED physicians. Finally, it aims to identify predictors of a central cause of the symptoms. This will consequently reduce the rate of misdiagnosis as well as the costs and length of stay due to inappropriate neuroimaging.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients presenting at the ED with vertigo, dizziness or unsteadiness

>= 18 years of age

Patients able to give their consent

Disqualifiers

Patients with dementia

Bedridden patients (for causes other than the current symptoms)

Patients with obvious neurological findings presenting with vertigo but with suspected stroke at triage

Trial population

Patients presenting at the ED with vertigo, dizziness or unsteadiness

Trial design

Design model

Case-only

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Bedside examination of Vertigo

    Diagnostic test

    ED visit comprehensive of bedside examination of vertigo performed by trained EP or emergency medicine residents

Treatment groups

825 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Patients presenting at the ED with vertigo, dizziness, and unsteadiness1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The AUC of the bedside examination algorithm performed by ED physicians

Time frame
up to 36 months

Secondary outcomes

1

identification of predictors of true positive patients

Predictors of true positive patients can help to stratify patients with vertigo for the risk of stroke.

Time frame
up to 36 months
2

evaluation of number of neuroimaging tests (TC and angio-TC) performed to patients with vertigo in the ED.tests performed

to study the use of ED resources for these patients in terms of number of neuroimaging tests performed.

Time frame
up to 36 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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