About this trial
The main objective of the study is to determine whether a subnormal serum creatinine value upon admission to the Post-ICU Care Unit predicts the need for prolonged ventilatory support. A parallel objective of the study is to determine whether exogenous in-take of the dietary supplement creatine in patients with subnormal serum creatinine value is associated with a shortened duration of ventilatory support and improved patients outcome.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients <18 years of age
Patients admitted to post-ICU care units at Chronicare Group a.s. in the Czech Republic within 12 months
Disqualifiers
Patients who are unlikely to be weaned from ventilatory support.
Patients in palliative care or with a survival probability of <3 months
Patients with advanced malignancy
Patients with a history of chronic kidney disease
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Dietary supplement creatine
Dietary supplementDietary supplement creatine. The dosage of creatine will be as follows: for the first 7 days after enrolment, the daily dose will be 2x5g. From days 8 to 21, the daily dose will be 1x5g. The substance will be administered orally or through a nasogastric tube.
Dietary supplement - placebo
Dietary supplementDietary supplement polydextrose as a placebo. The dosage of placebo will be as follows: for the first 7 days after enrolment, the daily dose will be 2x5g. From days 8 to 21, the daily dose will be 1x5g. The substance will be administered orally or through a nasogastric tube.
No intervention
Other interventionPatients in Group 1 will serve as controls and will receive no intervention, only standard care.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Ventilator-free hours
The primary endpoint of the study will be the "ventilator-free hours", i.e. the total number of hours that the patient was without ventilator support
Secondary outcomes
Incidence of newly recorded infections
Secondary endpoints of the study will also include monitoring the incidence of newly recorded infections, assessing the level of respiratory effort with the use of a cough assist. The level of respiratory strength when using a cough assist will be assessed by measur-ing "Peak Cough Flow" directly on the device used. This will be assessed on study days 1, 7, 14, and 21 after enrolment. A newly recorded infection will be considered a situation where it was necessary to start a new antibiotic treatment or a situation where it was necessary to escalate an al-ready ongoing antibiotic treatment. The frequency of occurrence of these situations will be assessed daily over a 21-day period.
Changes in self-sufficiency
Changes in self-sufficiency will be assessed using the Barthel scale.
Changes in cognitive status
Changes in cognitive status will be assessed using the "ChroniCare Cognitive Orientation Tool (CC-COT)", a non-standardized tool for the assessment of cognition in patients with limited verbal and non-verbal communication. The tool is a modification of the Mini-Cog test that has been adapted for the conditions of the post-ICU care in patients with tracheostomy, ventilator support, and limited verbal and non-verbal communication.
Changes in muscle strength
Changes in muscle strength will be assessed using a hand-held dynamometer.
Other outcomes
28-day mortality
28-day mortality will be monitored as a tertiary outcome measure.
Sponsors and contacts
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