Lumbar Vein Embolization for Chronic Headaches With Nutcracker Physiology

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorMayo Clinic

About this trial

The purpose of this research is to gather information on the safety and feasibility of coiling the lumbar vein for the treatment of chronic headaches in patients with Nutcracker physiology and retrograde lumbar vein flow with epidural venous plexus congestion. All patients are extensively evaluated by a headache trained Neurologist confirming high pressure headache refractory to other treatments.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Daily headache from onset lasting > 3 months.

Headache described as pressure sensation.

Headache worsened in the Trendelenburg position.

Exposed to CSF pressure/volume lowering medications.

Disqualifiers

Evidence of disc edema.

Positive urinalysis for hematuria or proteinuria.

Abnormal CBC or CMP.

MRI, MRA head and neck and MR venogram with a possible secondary causes of headache including space occupying lesions, Chiari malformation, cerebral vein thrombosis, hydrocephalus, dissection, aneurysm etc.

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Coil Embolization of the Lumbar Vein

    Procedure/Surgery

    Catheter based venography will first confirm Nutcracker physiology with retrograde lumbar vein flow and epidural venous plexus congestion. The lumbar vein will then be coil embolized.

Treatment groups

4 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: Coil embolization of lumbar veinExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in headache pain

Measured by a visual analogue scale (VAS) where 0 = no pain, 5= moderate pain, 10= worst pain

Time frame
1,3,7,14, and 28 days after the procedure and then monthly for 17 months
2

Change in Migraine Disability Assessment

Measured by the Migraine Disability Assessment Test

Time frame
1,3,7,14, and 28 days after the procedure and then monthly for 17 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Adverse Events

Number of adverse events defined as any unwanted symptom that occurred from embolizing the lumbar vein such as flank pain, proteinuria, hematuria, or pelvic congestion.

Time frame
1,3,7,14, and 28 days after the procedure and then monthly for 17 months
2

Serious Adverse Events

Number of serious adverse events defined as any serious unexpected complication during or after the embolization that would result in death, is life threatening, requires prolonged hospitalization, causes persistent or significant disability or incapacity, or another condition that represents significant hazards.

Time frame
1,3,7,14, and 28 days after the procedure and then monthly for 17 months

Other outcomes

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