Manual Lymphatic Drainage on Pressure Injuries

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorRukiye Kokkiz

About this trial

Pressure injuries are a significant health problem, often resulting from pressure, friction, and impaired tissue perfusion, and are particularly common in individuals in intensive care, those with immobility, and those with chronic diseases. The literature extensively addresses interventions such as pressure reduction, the use of appropriate support surfaces, wound care practices, and nutritional support in the prevention and treatment of pressure injuries. However, the role of manual therapies aimed at improving circulation and lymphatic flow, such as manual lymphatic drainage (MLD), in pressure injuries has been examined in a limited number of studies. This research aims to fill a significant gap in the literature by evaluating the potential effects of manual lymphatic drainage on reducing edema, improving tissue perfusion, and supporting the wound healing process in individuals with pressure injuries.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Presence of pressure injury in the sacrum region

Volunteer to participate in the study

Being over 18 years of age

Being hospitalized in the anesthesia intensive care unit

Disqualifiers

Chronic illness that may affect pressure injury healing (malnutrition, hypertension, and diabetes)

Discharge during the investigation process

Death during the investigation process

Acute cellulitis

Trial design

Design model

Crossover

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Experimental

    Other intervention

    Individuals will be randomly assigned to intervention and control groups in a 1:1 ratio via the website random.org. The Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool will be administered to all individuals by the researchers. The size of the wound (length\*depth\*width) will be measured and recorded. Standard care will be applied to the control group. The experimental group will receive standard care along with manual lymphatic drainage according to the protocol below. Afterwards, the Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool will be administered to all individuals by the researchers, and the size of the wound (length\*depth\*width) will be measured and recorded.

  • Control

    Other intervention

    Standard care practices will include regular position changes for patients, use of supportive surfaces to reduce pressure, maintenance of skin integrity, and keeping the wound area clean. Wound cleaning will be performed with sterile solutions, appropriate debridement methods will be applied in the presence of necrotic tissue, and suitable dressing materials will be selected according to the condition of the wound bed. In addition, patients' nutritional status, hydration level, and signs of infection will be regularly assessed, and necessary supportive treatments will be provided.

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Manual lymphatic drainage groupActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: comparison groupActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Effect of manual lymphatic drainage

The primary aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of manual lymphatic drainage on the healing level of pressure injuries. Wound healing will be assessed considering the wound stage (Stage 1-2-3-4, unstageable stage, and deep tissue injury) and size (length\*width\*depth).

Time frame
3 months

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

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Rukiye Kokkiz

Lead sponsor

Fenerbahce University

Sponsor institution

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