About this trial
The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the feasibility of studying massage therapy in patients with gynecologic cancers while receiving infusion treatments. The central hypothesis is that it is feasible to implement a massage intervention study in an infusion center at an academic hospital, and measure pain and anxiety in patients with gynecological cancer. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Can investigators evaluate feasibility to conduct a study from a design standpoint? Can investigators assess the use of randomization, blinding of assessors, potential to control the study with an attention group, and recruitment/retention processes? Can investigators successfully collect outcome measures of pain and anxiety, pre/post intervention? Researchers will investigate degree of resources needed, such as massage therapists, assessors, and timing of delivery intervention. Assess positive/negative effects on target population determining massage modality and anatomical location. Researchers will compare massage therapy to an attention control group, to see if massage therapy works to treat pain and anxiety in patients with cancer.
Establish variability in outcome measures.
Participants will:
Be randomized and receive either massage therapy or attention control over the course of three consecutive infusion therapy treatments. Each infusion therapy treatment occurs every 2-4 weeks.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Patients with gynecologic cancer receiving active treatment of infusion, including but not limited to chemotherapy, immunotherapy, antibiotics, and blood.
Patients with gynecological cancer undergoing an infusion for the first time.
Disqualifiers
Patient with gynecologic cancer that has received infusion therapy anytime within the past 2 years.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Massage Therapy
Procedure/SurgeryGynecologic patient receiving an infusion will receive massage therapy for 15-20 minutes. The patient will have a choice of a hand, foot, or posterior neck and shoulder Swedish massage.
Attention Control
Procedure/SurgeryMassage therapist sits with gynecologic patient receiving an infusion asking questions for no more than 15 minutes.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Recruitment feasibility
Number of participants enrolled within the recruitment period.
Retention
Number of participants completing the study.
Randomization
Number of participants randomized
Percentage of accessors successful blinded
Assessors will be answering yes or no to the questionnaire and percentage will be calculated.
Secondary outcomes
Change in Defense and Veterans Pain Rating Scale (DVPRS)
DVPRS ranges from 0-10. 0 being no pain and 10 being worst pain of patient's life.
Change in State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
The STAI-6 will be used to measure and collect a self-reported anxiety score from the study participant pre/post intervention. The questions asked are, "I feel calm; I am tense; I feel upset; I am relaxed; I feel content; I am worried." The answers are on a scale of 1-4, with 1=Almost never, 2=Somewhat, 3=Moderately, 4=Very much.
Temporal Summation, Pain Threshold using von Frey Monofilaments
Using a 180 gram von Frey filament, threshold for pain will be used by performing temporal summation wind-up method. The wind-up method will be used to measure pain pre/post intervention, of each study participant, during all three intervention sessions. Each assessor will use the thenar eminence (thumb pad) of the participate, applying pressure straight down, until a "C" with the filament is formed. After the "C" is formed on the participant, the assessor will ask, on a scale of 0-10 (zero being no pain and 10 being the worst pain imaginable) what their perceived rate of pain intensity was. The assessor will then use a stopwatch on their phone to wait 30 seconds and then apply the same filament on the same thenar eminence 10 times in the same area, at a rate of 60hz or 1 per second (still making a "C"). The assessor will then ask, on a scale of 0-10, (zero being no pain and 10 being the worst pain imaginable) what their perceived rate of pain intensity.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Jill Cole
Lead sponsor
University of Kentucky
Sponsor institution
Massage Therapy Foundation
Collaborator