About this trial
This hybrid effectiveness-implementation project will allow the team to evaluate and refine implementation in preparation for future multisite trials to ultimately move the Evidence-Based Intervention (EBI) to scale among diverse populations. The plan is to enroll 120 at-risk pregnant and postpartum women from rural, urban, and Latino populations. Using a randomized preference design to also evaluate patient and sociocultural factors in participation and symptom trajectory.
Using the Implementation Research Logic Model, the team will evaluate the implementation feasibility and acceptability of a remote-access and on-demand MBCT PD prevention intervention that is integrated within maternal clinical care settings using an existing patient portal. Successful achievement of the study aims will result in a refined implementation protocol for future studies that are sufficiently powered to evaluate the effectiveness of an integrated Digital Mental Health Technology and to estimate the cost/benefit ratio
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
18+ years of age, who at the time of screening
Have a viable pregnancy or are postpartum (up to 1 year)
EPDS score equal to or greater than 9 or less than 21
History of depression/anxiety
Disqualifiers
Have a substance use disorder
Current diagnosis of serious mental illness, such as psychosis, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe depression (including EPDS > 20)
Severe anxiety, suicidality, or currently taking any medications for a mental health condition.
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Maternal Mental Health Access for Postpartum Depression- Prevention and UPLIFT- intervention
BehavioralThe intervention uses a standardized, manualized program (UPLIFT - Using Practice and Learning to Increase Favorable Thoughts) based on Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (MBCT) in the prevention of depression in various populations and settings. MBCT can be delivered individually and in groups and via electronic platforms, in diverse populations. We have adapted UPLIFT for this study, based on input from focus groups and in response to the ongoing pandemic, and under the direction of our team's mental health professionals. Adaptations include access to asynchronous, on-demand multi-media MBCT content (digital audio-video files and downloadable content),
On-Demand + Discussion board (DB)
BehavioralAdaptations include access to asynchronous, on-demand multi-media MBCT content (digital audio-video files and downloadable content), as well as synchronous Videoconference (VC) reduced from 8 weekly one-hour sessions to 4 one-hour sessions every two weeks. a discussion board with the potential to build a sense of community in a similar way that synchronous VC groups provide.
Arm 2
BehavioralThe intervention uses a standardized, manualized program (UPLIFT - Using Practice and Learning to Increase Favorable Thoughts) based on Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (MBCT) in the prevention of depression in various populations and settings. MBCT can be delivered individually and in groups and via electronic platforms, in diverse populations. On-demand multi-media MBCT content (digital audio-video files and downloadable content)
On Demand (OD) + Video Conference (VC)
Behavioralon-demand multi-media MBCT content (digital audio-video files and downloadable content), as well as synchronous Videoconference (VC) reduced from 8 weekly one-hour sessions to 4 one-hour sessions every two weeks. A discussion board with the potential to build a sense of community in a similar way that synchronous VC groups provide.
Arm 3
BehavioralThe intervention uses a standardized, manualized program (UPLIFT - Using Practice and Learning to Increase Favorable Thoughts) based on Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (MBCT) in the prevention of depression in various populations and settings.
On Demand (OD) + Video Conference (VC)
BehavioralAccess to asynchronous, on-demand multi-media MBCT content (digital audio-video files and downloadable content), as well as synchronous Videoconference (VC)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Implementation outcome; Feasibility and acceptability
EPDS Scores are between 0 and 30, with scores 13 and above indicating depressive illness, or a high risk of developing a depressive disorder. Using scores that are between 9-20 Qualitative; semi structured interview Quantitative; patient satisfaction survey, number of referrals for at-risk patients, patients registering on YoMingo. focus groups, individual interviews, questionnaires
Secondary outcomes
Sociocultural Determinants and Behavior
EPDS Scores are between 0 and 30, with scores 13 and above indicating depressive illness, or a high risk of developing a depressive disorder.- using EPDS score between 9-20. Life events, cultural/ethnical/racial group membership, history of depression, mental stigma
Other outcomes
Implementation Outcome; Patient engagement
EPDS screening- Scores are between 0 and 30, with scores 13 and above indicating depressive illness, or a high risk of developing a depressive disorder. Using score 9-13. Evaluate preference \& engagement in an 8-week remote-access MBCT or a program;;multimedia on- demand (OD) alone, or OD with a facilitated discussion board (DB) or OD with facilitated, synchronous videoconference sessions (VC).
Exploratory analysis of patient symptom
EPDS Scores are between 0 and 30, with scores 13 and above indicating depressive illness, or a high risk of developing a depressive disorder. Usinf score 9-20. Conduct an exploratory analysis of PD symptom trajectory for all paired study groups. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) will be completed at five timepoints (pre- and post- intervention, and 2-, 4-, and 6-months post-intervention) to model change over time.
Sponsors and contacts
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University of Utah
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)
Collaborator