Mechanisms of Acute Kidney Injury in Severe Infections

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age30+
SponsorUppsala University Hospital

About this trial

Renal perfusion and neutrophil-mediated inflammation will be assessed in the kidney in sepsis patients with acute kidney injury using positron emission tomography. For marked water will be used for renal perfusion and a newly developed PET tracer molecule (11C-GW457427) with specific binding to neutrophil elastase which provides a measure of the amount of infiltrating neutrophils in the renal parenchyma for inflammation. The study is performed in a PET-CT camera where anatomical imaging takes place at the same time as the PET examinations.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

> 30 years

At least AKI stage 1 according to KDIGO where the last plasma creatinine is measured within 24 hours of the examination

> 30 years

No previously known kidney disease

Disqualifiers

Chronic renal failure (CKD stage >3a) or dialysis

Instability in vital functions that makes PET-CT examination unsuitable

Claustrophobia or other reasons that make the patient unable to lie still during the examination.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Trial population

Critically ill patients with sepsis and AKI and healthy volunteers

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Positron emission tomography (PET)

    Radiation

    Assessment of blood flow with marked water and assessment of neutrophil presence with neutrophil elastase tracer + CT

Treatment groups

15 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Patients with sepsis and AKI1 intervention
Group B: Healthy controls1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Renal perfusion in patients with sepsis and acute kidney injury (AKI) measured by 15O-labeled water in dynamic positron emission tomography (PET)

vs controls

Time frame
PET performed within 10 days of AKI
2

Presence of neutrophil elastase in the kidneys in patients with sepsis and acute kidney injury (AKI) by 11C-GW457427 measured with dynamic positron emission tomography (PET)

vs controls

Time frame
PET performed within days of AKI

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.