About this trial
This is a two-site randomized clinical trial aiming to test whether a modified investigational bariatric surgical procedure can improve gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) after sleeve gastrectomy.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Male and female subjects aged 18-65 years
Body mass index (BMI) 35-55 kg/m2
Must meet the BMI criteria before and after 6 months of nonsurgical weight management
Presence of GERD defined for this trial as acid exposure time (AET) of 4.9% or above as assessed with the Bravo pH test.
Disqualifiers
Hiatal hernia >2cm (defined as maximum axial height from end of the esophagus to diaphragm by any study including upper endoscopy esophagram and or at the time of surgery)
Evidence of clinically significant major esophageal motility disorder as determined by the site primary investigator
Severe gastroparesis
Previous bariatric or anti-reflux procedure
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Modified Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (mVSG)
Procedure/SurgeryThe modified procedure preserves the gastric sling fibers and re-establishes the gastroesophageal flap valve (GEFV).
Conventional Vertical Sleeve Gastrectomy (cVSG)
Procedure/SurgeryVertical Sleeve Gastrectomy as standard procedure
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
% Acid Exposure Time (%AET)
Change in %AET in percentage points at Month 6-9 relative to pre-surgery %AET assessed with the Bravo pH test
Secondary outcomes
LES pressure
Change in LES pressure in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) assessed with High Resolution Esophageal Manometry (HREM)
Intragastric pressure
Change in intragastric pressure in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) assessed with HREM
LES compliance
Change in LES compliance in ratio of mm3/mmHg assessed with EndoFLIP
GEFV length
Change in GEFV length in millimeters (mm) assessed with endoscopic exam
Other outcomes
GERD-HRQL score
Change in GERD-HRQL score assessed with GERD-HRQL questionnaire
Health-related quality of life
Change in SF-36 score assessed with SF-36 questionnaire
Sponsors and contacts
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University of California, Irvine
Lead sponsor
University of California, San Diego
Collaborator
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Collaborator