About this trial
This study is to find out whether and how a type of non-invasive electrical brain stimulation called transcranial electrical stimulation with temporal interference (TES-TI) can temporarily change brain activity in healthy adults. A structural MRI scan will be used to customize where the stimulation electrodes are placed for each participant to deliver TES-TI during three afternoon sessions at rest with eyes closed. Brain activity is recorded with high-density EEG. Up to 24 participants will be enrolled and on study for 3 to 12 weeks.
Eligibility criteria
This trial accepts healthy volunteersQualifiers
Medically healthy (based on self-report and study team review)
U.S. citizen or holding permanent resident status
English-speaking (able to provide consent and complete questionnaires)
Disqualifiers
Current or past history of clinically significant neurological disorder or acquired neurological disease (e.g., stroke, traumatic brain injury), including intracranial lesions (including clinically significant findings identified on the structural MRI)
History of inpatient psychiatric hospitalization
History of head trauma resulting in prolonged loss of consciousness; or a history of >3 grade I concussions
Current poorly controlled headaches, including intractable or frequent migraines
Trial design
Crossover
Treatments tested in this trial
TES-TI with hdEEG
Device4 conditions per session. Each condition will follow a standardized block structure consisting of 3 minutes pre-stimulation baseline, 3 minutes stimulation, and 3 minutes post-stimulation recording (PRE, STIM, POST)
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Change in band-limited, topography-resolved EEG spectral power during stimulation for conditions in Session A
Change in band-limited, topography-resolved EEG spectral power during stimulation (STIM-PRE) for in-phase mTI compared to SHAM, HF control, and the mixed unipolar+HF condition.
Change in band-limited, topography-resolved EEG spectral power during stimulation for conditions in Session B
Change in band-limited, topography-resolved EEG spectral power during stimulation (STIM-PRE) for in-phase mTI compared to unipolar TES-TI at 5 mA, and 8 mA, relative to SHAM.
Change in band-limited, topography-resolved EEG spectral power during stimulation for conditions in Session C
Change in band-limited, topography-resolved EEG spectral power during stimulation (STIM-PRE) for in-phase mTI at 10 Hz, 50 Hz, and 130 Hz, relative to SHAM.
Secondary outcomes
Change in band-limited, topography-resolved EEG spectral power in the post-stimulation interval (POST-PRE) across all tested conditions
Change in band-limited, topography-resolved EEG spectral power in the post-stimulation interval (POST-PRE) across all tested conditions (in-phase mTI, mixed unipolar+HF, HF control, unipolar 5 mA, unipolar 8 mA; and 10/50/130 Hz where applicable), each evaluated relative to SHAM.
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.