Menstrual Status, Anesthetic Consumption, and PONV

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexFemale
Age18-65
SponsorAnkara Etlik City Hospital

About this trial

This prospective observational cohort study aims to evaluate the association between menstrual phase (determined by postoperative serum progesterone levels), intraoperative anesthetic consumption, and the incidence and severity of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in female patients undergoing cholecystectomy. Intraoperative anesthetic requirements will be recorded, and postoperative nausea and vomiting will be assessed using standardized scoring systems.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Female patients aged 18 to 65 years

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II-III

Scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia

Willing and able to provide written informed consent

Disqualifiers

Age outside the specified range (younger than 18 or older than 65 years)

Male patients

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status ≥ IV

Severe systemic comorbidities (e.g., significant cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, or pulmonary disease)

Trial population

The study population consists of female patients aged 18-65 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II-III who are scheduled for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia. Participants will be classified according to hormonal status (follicular phase, luteal phase, or postmenopausal) based on postoperative serum progesterone levels. All patients will receive standard perioperative care, and no experimental intervention will be applied.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

120 Participants
are grouped into 3 trial groups
Group A: Follicular Phase Group
Group B: Luteal Phase Group
Group C: Postmenopausal Group

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Intraoperative Anesthetic Agent Consumption

Total amount of anesthetic agents administered during surgery, recorded quantitatively (e.g., mg of intravenous agents and/or minimum alveolar concentration-hours of volatile anesthetics).

Time frame
From induction of anesthesia to the end of surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

Perioperative Hemodynamic Changes

Changes in mean arterial pressure recorded intraoperatively at predefined time intervals.

Time frame
From induction of anesthesia until the end of surgery
2

Postoperative Vomiting

Incidence of vomiting episodes recorded during the postoperative period.

Time frame
Within 24 hours after surgery

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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