Mental Health and Periodontitis in Probable Bruxers

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age30-50
SponsorPostgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences Rohtak

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is to learn how mental health affects periodontal health in people having teeth grinding (bruxism).

The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does poor mental health increase the risk of periodontitis in people with teeth grinding? Does stress link teeth grinding and periodontitis?

Participants are people who likely have teeth grinding(bruxism) and periodontitis

Participants will:

Answer questions about their mental health, including stress Get a periodontal health status check

Teeth grinding(Bruxism) can occur due to stress, smoking, alcohol use, and bite problems. Stress may affect muscle activity and lead to teeth grinding. It can also weaken the body's defense and lead to poor oral care. This may worsen periodontal health.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Adult periodontitis patients with age group 30-50 years diagnosed with probable bruxism.

Presence of minimum 20 teeth excluding third molars.

Disqualifiers

History of systemic disease such as diabetes or autoimmune disease

History of drugs having the potential impact on periodontal status like phenytoin, cyclosporin, calcium-channel blockers or antidepressant drugs.

Pregnant or lactating females.

Post-menopausal women.

Trial population

The study population will be drawn from patients reporting to the outpatient clinic of department of Periodontics at PGIDS, Rohtak on the basis of strict inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Trial design

Design model

Other

Time perspective

Cross-sectional

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

110 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: single group(probable bruxers)

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

mental health status

Assessment of mental health status in each participant using mental health questionnaire (MHI-38). Score range from 38 to 226, with higher score indicating better mental health

Time frame
baseline

Secondary outcomes

1

pocket probing depth

Pocket probing depth will be measured in millimeters from gingival margin to base of pocket at 6 sites per tooth using UNC-15 probe

Time frame
baseline
2

Clinical Attachment Level

Clinical attachment level will be measured in millimeters from cemento-enamel junction to base of periodontal pocket at 6 sites per tooth using UNC-15 probe.

Time frame
Baseline
3

Bleeding on probing

Bleeding on probing will be scored as 0=no bleeding and 1= bleeding at six sites per tooth after gentle probing with UNC-15 probe

Time frame
baseline
4

Gingival Index

Gingival Index will be assessed using the Loe and Silness criteria. Each site will be scored from 0 to 3, where 0= normal gingiva, 1= mild inflammation with slight color change and edema but no bleeding on probing, 2= moderate inflammation with redness, edema, and bleeding on probing, and 3= severe inflammation with marked redness, edema, ulceration and a tendency for spontaneous bleeding. The scores are averaged to obtain the gingival index for an individual tooth or entire dentition.

Time frame
Baseline

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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