Metabolic Fluid Responsiveness in Children

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age0-15
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Bordeaux

About this trial

The investigators aim to validate markers of metabolic fluid-responsiveness in children with acute circulatory failure following cardiac surgery. This would allow physicians to identify which patient could benefit the most from fluid expansion, thus avoiding useless and potentially dangerous fluid expansions that could lead to fluid overload. To this end, The investigators will evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of the ratio of central venous to arterial carbon dioxide tension (Pv-aCO2) to arteriovenous oxygen content (CavO2), a simple biological marker of anaerobic metabolism, for the diagnosis of metabolic fluid responsiveness defined as a significant increase in oxygen consumption (VO2) after fluid expansion.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age less than or equal to 15 years old

Hospitalization in a pediatric intensive care unit after cardiac surgery

Prescription by the attending physician of a fluid expansion of 10ml/kg

Prescription of arterial and venous blood gas before and after the volume expansion to help manage acute circulatory failure

Disqualifiers

Patient less than 37 weeks' corrected gestational age

Hemodynamic instability making the delay necessary for any test dangerous

Supine position contraindicated or deleterious

Impairment of echocardiographic acoustic window or restless patient making ultrasonography impossible

Trial population

Patient hospitalized in an intensive care unit after cardiac surgery with a prescription of a 10ml/kg fluid expansion by the physician in charge

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Area under the ROC curve (AUROC, %) of baseline Pv-aCO2/DAVO2 ratio to diagnose metabolic fluid

The primary outcome measure of a diagnostic accuracy study is the discriminative ability of an index test (expressed as an area under the ROC curve) to diagnose a condition (defined by a positive gold-standard reference test). In this study: * The index test is the baseline Pv-aCO2/DAVO2 ratio, i.e. the ratio between the veno-arterial carbon dioxide partial pressure gradient (mmHg) and the difference between arterial and venous oxygen content (ml.dl-1). Oxygen content and carbon dioxide partial pressure are measured by arterial and central venous blood gas analysis. * The condition is "metabolic fluid responsiveness" * The gold-standard reference test to diagnose metabolic fluid responsiveness is a VO2 increase of at least 15% between baseline and after volume expansion (i.e. ((VO2 after volume expansion - VO2 at baseline) / VO2 at baseline) \> 15%). VO2 (ml/min/m2) will be measured as follow: VO2=(10.CO.DAVO2)/(Body Surface Area), where CO (ml.min-1) is the cardiac output, measured b

Time frame
at baseline

Secondary outcomes

1

AUROC (%) of the following index test to diagnose metabolic fluid responsiveness (same definition as above )

Baseline arterial lactate (mmol.L-1), from an arterial blood gas analysis

Time frame
at baseline
2

AUROC (%) of the following index test to diagnose metabolic fluid responsiveness (same definition as above )

Baseline central venous oxygen saturation (%), from a central venous blood gas analysis

Time frame
at baseline
3

AUROC (%) of the following index test to diagnose metabolic fluid responsiveness (same definition as above )

Baseline Pv-aCO2 (mmHg), from an arterial and central venous blood gas analysis

Time frame
at baseline
4

Subgroup analysis of the primary outcome

age, type of fluid expansion, circulatory physiology

Time frame
at baseline

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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