About this trial
This study aims to observe the effectiveness of clinical application in guiding anti-infection treatments in AIDS patients with severe pneumonia and/or sepsis using Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing-based technology in the real world
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Confirmed HIV infection;
Progression to AIDS stage: CD4+ count <200 cells/ul and/or occurrence of AIDS opportunistic infections;
Age between 18 and 65 years;
The criteria for severe pneumonia diagnosis refer to the 2021 ATS (American Thoracic Society) and IDSA (Infectious Diseases Society of America) guidelines for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia;
Disqualifiers
Coexisting central nervous system lesions, severe liver disease, or cirrhosis;
Concurrent AIDS-related or unrelated tumors;
Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding;
Severe underlying diseases of the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, etc.;
Trial population
All study participants come from the OSPWH (Patients With HIV/AIDS) cohort at the Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital.
Trial design
Case-control
Prospective
Treatments tested in this trial
Pathogen metagenomic next-generation sequencing
Diagnostic testIn diagnosing patients with AIDS combined with severe pneumonia and/or sepsis, use pathogen metagenomics technology to detect peripheral blood specimens
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Pathogen detection rate and clinical diagnosis concordance rate
Analyze the concordance rate between the pathogen spectrum detected using pathogen metagenomics technology and the final clinical disease diagnosis.
Secondary outcomes
Clinical treatment efficacy rate
"Clinical treatment efficacy includes: 1) AIDS combined with severe pneumonia: pathogen clearance or quantitative change, PSI score, chest X-ray/chest CT; 2) AIDS combined with sepsis: pathogen clearance or quantitative change, SOFA score.
Sponsors and contacts
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