Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing Guides Anti-Infection Strategies

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-65
SponsorGuangzhou 8th People's Hospital

About this trial

This study aims to observe the effectiveness of clinical application in guiding anti-infection treatments in AIDS patients with severe pneumonia and/or sepsis using Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing-based technology in the real world

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Confirmed HIV infection;

Progression to AIDS stage: CD4+ count <200 cells/ul and/or occurrence of AIDS opportunistic infections;

Age between 18 and 65 years;

The criteria for severe pneumonia diagnosis refer to the 2021 ATS (American Thoracic Society) and IDSA (Infectious Diseases Society of America) guidelines for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia;

Disqualifiers

Coexisting central nervous system lesions, severe liver disease, or cirrhosis;

Concurrent AIDS-related or unrelated tumors;

Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding;

Severe underlying diseases of the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys, etc.;

Trial population

All study participants come from the OSPWH (Patients With HIV/AIDS) cohort at the Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital.

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Pathogen metagenomic next-generation sequencing

    Diagnostic test

    In diagnosing patients with AIDS combined with severe pneumonia and/or sepsis, use pathogen metagenomics technology to detect peripheral blood specimens

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Pathogen metagenomic next-generation sequencing group1 intervention
Group B: Conventional pathogen detection group0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Pathogen detection rate and clinical diagnosis concordance rate

Analyze the concordance rate between the pathogen spectrum detected using pathogen metagenomics technology and the final clinical disease diagnosis.

Time frame
4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Clinical treatment efficacy rate

"Clinical treatment efficacy includes: 1) AIDS combined with severe pneumonia: pathogen clearance or quantitative change, PSI score, chest X-ray/chest CT; 2) AIDS combined with sepsis: pathogen clearance or quantitative change, SOFA score.

Time frame
4 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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