Microbiome Determinants of Adverse Effects of Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Chicago

About this trial

This prospective observational study will investigate the relationship between the gut microbiome and adverse effects following stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). Patients undergoing SRS as part of their standard clinical care will provide blood and stool samples before treatment and during follow-up. Samples will be analyzed to characterize fecal and blood metabolomic profiles and changes in the gut microbiome over time.

The study has two primary objectives: to determine how stereotactic radiosurgery affects the gut microbiome and associated metabolomic profiles, and to evaluate whether microbiome- and metabolite-associated features are related to the development of adverse effects following SRS. Clinical data and standard-of-care neuroimaging will be collected longitudinally to identify outcomes including radiation necrosis and other adverse radiation effects. Biological profiles from patients who develop these outcomes will be compared with those from patients who do not, as well as within individual patients over time.

The study aims to identify microbiome and metabolic signatures associated with susceptibility to adverse effects of stereotactic radiosurgery, with the long-term goal of improving risk stratification and informing future approaches to monitoring and treatment.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Admitted to the University of Chicago Medical Center

Receiving stereotactic radiosurgery as standard of care for their presumed diagnosis

Able to provide informed consent

Disqualifiers

Anticipated survival of less than 6 months

Known or suspected infectious colitis within the month prior to enrollment

Rectal disease that prevents fecal sampling

Foreseeable inability to complete the study

Trial population

The study population will consist of adult patients receiving stereotactic radiosurgery at the University of Chicago Medical Center as part of standard clinical care for their presumed diagnosis. Participants will be prospectively enrolled and followed longitudinally to evaluate changes in the gut microbiome and metabolomic profiles and their relationship with adverse effects following stereotactic radiosurgery.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Number of Participants With Radiation Necrosis Following Stereotactic Radiosurgery

Radiation necrosis will be identified through review of standard-of-care follow-up neuroimaging obtained after stereotactic radiosurgery. The outcome will be reported as the number of participants who develop radiation necrosis during the 2.5-year follow-up period.

Time frame
From stereotactic radiosurgery through 2.5 years of follow-up

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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