About this trial
The goal of this experimental study is to test the efficacy of a new formulation - The microbiome-directed food (MDF) to treat acute malnutrition among children aged 6 to 23 months. The main questions are:
* Does treating children with moderate or severe uncomplicated malnutrition using MDF leads to higher programmatic recovery rate compared to standard of care ? * Does treating children with moderate or severe uncomplicated malnutrition using MDF leads to higher sustained recovery rate compared to standard of care ? The MDF will be compared to Ready-to-use supplementary food (RUSF) for moderately malnourished children, and to Ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) for severely malnourished children to see the effects on recovery and sustained recovery rate.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Age between 6 and 23 months
Moderate wasting: WHZ < -2 and ≥ -3 or MUAC < 125 mm and ≥ 115mm or - Severe wasting: WHZ < -3 or MUAC < 115 mm
Disqualifiers
Bilateral pitting edema
Not eating/lack of appetite
Current illness medical complications requiring inpatient treatment
Presence of any congenital abnormality or underlying chronic disease that may affect growth or risk of infection
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Microbiome-directed food - MAM
Dietary supplementEach MAM child will be supplemented with MDF for a maximum of 12 weeks. He will be followed subsequently up to 24 weeks.
Ready-to-use supplementary food (RUSF)
Dietary supplementEach MAM child will be supplemented with RUSF for a maximum of 12 weeks. He will be followed subsequently up to 24 weeks.
Microbiome-directed food (MDF) - SAM
Dietary supplementEach SAM child will be supplemented with MDF for a maximum of 12 weeks. He will be followed subsequently up to 24 weeks.
Ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF)
Dietary supplementEach SAM child will be supplemented with RUTF for a maximum of 12 weeks. He will be followed subsequently up to 24 weeks.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Programmatic recovery defined by Weight-for-height (WHZ) ≥ - 2 z-score or mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) ≥ 125 mm
Moderate cute malnutrition is defined by Weight-for-height (WHZ) \< - 2 z-score or mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) \< 125 mm. Higher WHZ z-score (≥ - 2) or mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) ≥ 125 mm means better outcome synonym of recovery
Sustained recovery defined by WHZ ≥ - 2 z-score or MUAC ≥ 125 mm
Children who sustain recovery (WHZ ≥ - 2 z-score or MUAC ≥ 125 mm) up to 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes
Mean change in Weight-for-height (WHZ) z-score
(WHZ z-score at admission) - (WHZ z-score at 12 weeks)
Mean change in Weight-for-age (WAZ) z-score
(WAZ z-score at admission) - (WAZ z-score at 12 weeks)
Mean change in Height-for-age (HAZ) z-score
(HAZ z-score at admission) - (HAZ z-score at 12 weeks)
Time to recovery
Determined by the number of days from admission to programmatic recovery among those who recovered
Other outcomes
Cost-effectiveness
Cost-effectiveness, as defined by the incremental cost per child cured according to the program and per child cured sustainedly
Sponsors and contacts
Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.
Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Sante, Burkina Faso
Lead sponsor
Ministry of Health, Burkina Faso
Collaborator
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
Collaborator
This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: