About this trial
Infertile women attending for PGT at the Centre of Assisted Reproduction and Embryology, Queen Mary Hospital and Kwong Wah Hospital will be recruited during ovarian stimulation for IVF. Subsequently, they will be randomly assigned on the day of oocyte retrieval by a laboratory staff into one of the following two groups in a 1:1 ratio : (1) the microfluidic chip group and (2) the density gradient centrifugation group for sperm preparation and subsequent use in fertilization. Other IVF procedures will be the same as the standard practice of the Centre. Both women and clinicians will be blinded from the group allocation i.e. a double blind study.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Women aged <43 years at the time of ovarian stimulation for IVF
Women undergoing PGT for monogenic diseases, structural rearrangement of chromosomes or aneuploidy
Sperm concentration of the raw semen with at least 0.15 million motile sperm per ml or 100 motile sperm per 50 low power field (200x) of observation
Disqualifiers
Use of frozen semen for insemination
Use of donor oocytes and spermatozoa
Submucosal fibroid or hydrosalpinx shown on pelvic scanning and not surgically treated;
Women who had been recruited into this study before and
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
microfluidic chip
DeviceMicrofluidic chip method has been used for sperm sorting in order to select the most motile and morphologically normal sperm for use in assisted reproductive technologies (ART) such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
density gradient centrifugation
DeviceDensity-gradient centrifugation is a commonly used method for sperm separation and purification. It is a technique that involves layering a semen sample on top of a gradient of different densities of a solution, typically a mixture of colloidal silica and sucrose, and then centrifuging the sample. The centrifugal force causes the sperm to migrate through the gradient, where they become separated based on their density.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Euploid rate of blastocysts
Euploid rate of blastocysts biopsied
Secondary outcomes
Live birth rate of the first embryo transfer
No. of live birth beyond 22 weeks of gestation per the first embryo transfer
Positive urine pregnancy test rate per the first embryo transfer
No. of positive urine pregnancy test per the first embryo transfer
Clinical pregnancy rate of the first embryo transfer
No. of clinical pregnancy per the first embryo transfer defined as presence of intrauterine gestational sac on scanning at gestational week 6.
Ongoing pregnancy rate
No. of ongoing pregnancy as presence of a fetal pole with pulsation at 8-10 weeks of gestation
Sponsors and contacts
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Professor Ernest Hung-Yu Ng
Lead sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
Sponsor institution