Micropulsed Laser in Patients With Macular Oedema in Retinal Dystrophies

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
SponsorFondazione G.B. Bietti, IRCCS

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether subthreshold treatment with micropulsed laser can be effective in resolving macular edema in patients with inherited retinal dystrophy.

Visits will be performed after 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, and 24 months after treatment. Laser treatment will be performed on the day of the first visit, and its repetition at subsequent visits between months 3 and 12 will be evaluated.

Evaluations of treatment effects will include:

* comprehensive ophthalmologic examination * multifocal electroretinogram * OCT examination * OCT-angiography examination * retinography

Primary endpoint.

\- central retinal thickness, measured by OCT

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients with inherited retinal disease

Age between 18 and 80 years

Conclusive molecular genetic study for IRD

Male or female patient

Disqualifiers

Patients with cataract extraction prior to 6 months

Patients with IOP ≥ 20 mmHg

Patients with a clinical diagnosis of retinal dystrophy of unproven genetic origin

Patients with diabetes

Trial design

Design model

Sequential

Treatments tested in this trial

  • subthreshold treatment with micropulsed laser

    Device

    The laser instrument used is the Q 577® Laser System, Iridex, wavelength 577 yellow. The standard pattern used is: * Power: 5% Duty Cycle * Power 250 mw * Pulse duration 200 ms * Spot size 100 micron * Pattern spacing 0.0 confluente, griglie 7x7

Treatment groups

10 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: inherited retinal dystrophies with macular oedemaExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

assessment of significative change in retinal oedema compared to baseline

assessment of central retinal thickness by macular SD-OCT

Time frame
up to 24 months

Secondary outcomes

1

To study changes in visual acuity between before and after treatment

LogMAr visual acuity values

Time frame
up to 24 months
2

To study the retinal function in the macular area before and after treatment.

response amplitude density, measured in nV/dg2 and analysed using multifocal electroretinogram, assessing the amplitude in 5 concentric rings centred on the fovea.

Time frame
up to 24 months
3

To study the retinal perfusion of the macular area by OCT-angiography before and after treatment.

vascular density (expressed as Retinal Vessel Density) before and after treatment, using OCT-angiography

Time frame
up to 24 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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