Mindfulness-based Intervention and Young Children's Screen Time

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age2+
SponsorHong Kong Metropolitan University

About this trial

This research proposal aims to explore the effectiveness of the mindfulness-based intervention (MBI) on reducing young children's screen time (ST) and caring parents' psychological and social issues in Hong Kong.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

parent-child dyads resident in Hong Kong;

child being between 2 and 6- year; and

child with normal intellectual ability.

Disqualifiers

children with major developmental problems, history of domestic violence, drug abuse, or mental illness in the family;

being unable to communicate and understand Cantonese as the intervention will be conducted in Cantonese; and

parent-child dyads previous participation in mindfulness-based training for less than 6 months.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Mindfulness-based intervention on parent empowerment in reducing children's screen time (MORE)

    Behavioral

    Participants will receive a 6-week MORE group training by integration of mindfulness-based component into a modified Hands-on Parent Empowerment-20 (HOPE-20) programme.

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Mindfulness-based intervention on parent empowerment in reducing children's screen time (MORE)Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Waistlist control groupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Screen time exposure - frequency

Children's screen time exposure including frequency will be record in terms of times per week

Time frame
Baseline, week 6, week 18
2

Screen time exposure - duration

Duration will be record in terms of minutes

Time frame
Baseline, week 6, week 18
3

Screen time exposure - nature and content

Screen time exposure, nature, and content require the parent to provide the types and names of the shows watched by their young children.

Time frame
Baseline, week 6, week 18
4

Screen time exposure - viewing behavior

The parents are required to provide the information on young children's viewing behavior, including singing, role play, discussing issues or discussing the films and shows by selecting from the questionnaire.

Time frame
Baseline, week 6, week 18

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in children disruptive behavior

The Eyberg Child Behaviour Inventory is a 36-item questionnaire that consists of two subscales: the intensity scale and the problem scale. The intensity scale assesses the common child behavior problems frequency from 1 to 7 (1 = "never", 7 = "always"), and the problem scale assesses the extent to which the parents find the troublesome behavior in "yes" or "no". The lowest score is 36, and the highest score is 252. Higher scores indicate more child behavior problems.

Time frame
Baseline, week 6, week 18
2

Change in parent-child relationships

The Parenting Sense of Competence Scale is a 6-point Likert scale with 15-item. Each item is scored from 1 to 6 (1 = "strongly disagree", 6 = "strongly agree"), the lowest score is 15, and the highest score is 90. A higher score represents a better parent-child relationship

Time frame
Baseline, week 6, week 18

Other outcomes

1

Feasibility of the study - recruitment and retention rate

Recruitment and retention rates will be recorded as a percentage.

Time frame
week 6, week 18
2

Feasibility of the study - attendance rates

Attendance rates are defined as the number of training sessions a subject has attended.

Time frame
week 6, week 18
3

Feasibility of the study - time required to recruit to target sample size

The time required to recruit to target sample size will be record in terms of week

Time frame
week 6, week 18
4

Feasibility of the study - adverse events

Adverse events will be recorded in terms of narrative style.

Time frame
week 6, week 18

Sponsors and contacts

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