Mindfulness in Nonflaccid Facial Paralysis

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorWake Forest University Health Sciences

About this trial

The purpose of this study is to learn more about how mindfulness techniques can help reduce anxiety, depression and body image disturbance as well as improve synkinesis in individuals with non-flaccid facial paralysis.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

Received treatments such as botox or physical therapy for facial paralysis

History of malignancy or facial surgery

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Mindfulness Sessions

    Behavioral

    8 sessions of mindfulness prior to completing their physical therapy session. Each mindfulness session will take 5-10 minutes and will be completed once weekly, immediately prior to their physical therapy sessions. Mindfulness prompts will focus on self-reflection, relaxation, body scanning and being present.

  • No Mindfulness Sessions

    Behavioral

    Standard of care physical therapy without mindfulness sessions.

Treatment groups

24 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Mindfulness SessionsExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: No Mindfulness SessionsActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Facial Clinimetric Evaluation Scale (FaCE)

15 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale where 1 corresponds to the lowest level of function and 5 corresponds to the highest level of function. The items are categorized into 6 domains: facial movement, facial comfort, oral function, eye comfort, lacrimal control and social function with each domain being scored out of a total of 100 where 0 is the worst possible score to 100 being the best. The mean derived from all domains will determine the total score (out of 100).

Time frame
Baseline
2

Facial Clinimetric Evaluation Scale (FaCE)

15 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale where 1 corresponds to the lowest level of function and 5 corresponds to the highest level of function. The items are categorized into 6 domains: facial movement, facial comfort, oral function, eye comfort, lacrimal control and social function with each domain being scored out of a total of 100 where 0 is the worst possible score to 100 being the best. The mean derived from all domains will determine the total score (out of 100).

Time frame
Week 8
3

Facial Clinimetric Evaluation Scale (FaCE)

15 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale where 1 corresponds to the lowest level of function and 5 corresponds to the highest level of function. The items are categorized into 6 domains: facial movement, facial comfort, oral function, eye comfort, lacrimal control and social function with each domain being scored out of a total of 100 where 0 is the worst possible score to 100 being the best. The mean derived from all domains will determine the total score (out of 100).

Time frame
Week 16
4

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)

14-item questionnaire measuring anxiety and depression levels. Total score range is 0-21 with higher score indicating higher likelihood of anxiety/depression.

Time frame
Baseline

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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