About this trial
The main objective of this study is to compare the healing rate of periapical lesions after non-surgical endodontic retreatment in teeth obturated with gutta-percha versus those obturated with mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA), with a 12-month follow-up. Secondary objectives include evaluating differences between groups in healing time, postoperative pain, and tooth discoloration.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
None
Disqualifiers
None
Trial design
Parallel
Treatments tested in this trial
Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) group
DeviceRoot canal obturation performed using mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) following non-surgical endodontic retreatment. After removal of the previous root canal filling, chemomechanical preparation and irrigation of the root canal system are performed. Calcium hydroxide is used as intracanal medication between visits prior to final obturation with MTA
Gutta-percha group
DeviceRoot canal obturation performed using gutta-percha and a resin-based sealer following non-surgical endodontic retreatment. After removal of the previous root canal filling, chemomechanical preparation and irrigation of the root canal system are performed. Calcium hydroxide is used as intracanal medication between visits prior to final obturation with gutta-percha using the continuous wave technique.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Healing of periapical lesions
Radiographic healing of periapical lesions following non-surgical endodontic retreatment, assessed by standardized periapical radiographs and confirmed by cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) when complete healing is suspected. Two blinded evaluators will assess the radiographic outcomes.
Secondary outcomes
Tooth discoloration
Presence or absence of tooth discoloration, measured using a spectrophotometer before the retreatment and at each follow-up visit.
Postoperative Pain
Assessment of patient-reported postoperative pain using a standardized questionnaire.
Sponsors and contacts
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