About this trial
The aim of this clinical trial is to assess the oncologic safety of minimally invasive pelvic exenteration in patients with recurrence or persistence of cervical or vaginal cancer with pelvic location, suitable for pelvic exenteration according to the ESGO guidelines (European Society of Gynecological Oncology). The primary aim is to assess the 3-year disease-free survival (DFS). The secondary aim is to assess the 3-year overall survival (OS), the intraoperative and post-operative complication rate, and the patient's quality of life.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
Diagnosis of recurrent or persistent vaginal or cervical cancer
Proven histological diagnosis of squamous carcinoma, adenocarcinoma or adenosquamous carcinoma
Isolated central pelvic recurrence
MRI-measured maximum tumor diameter ≤ 50 mm
Disqualifiers
Para-aortic lymph nodes with a short-axis diameter ≥ 15 mm on MRI scan and/or SUV max ≥ 2.5 on PET/CT scan
Involvement of lateral pelvic structures (on preoperative imaging or during examination under anaesthesia)
Sciatic nerve involvement (at pre-operative imaging or during examination under anaesthesia)
Distant metastasis at PET/CT scan
Trial design
Single group
Treatments tested in this trial
Minimally invasive pelvic exenteration
Procedure/SurgeryIf all criteria are met, patients are registered. The patient is enrolled before the surgery, at the time of pelvic evaluation under anaesthesia. A diagnostic laparoscopic assessment can be performed before the operation to exclude peritoneal metastasis. The experimental procedure in this protocol involves the use of a minimally invasive approach (robot-assisted or laparoscopic) for performing pelvic exenteration.
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Disease free survival (DFS)
The primary aim is to assess the 3-year disease free survival
Secondary outcomes
Overall survival (OS)
One of the secondary aim is to assess the overall survival.
Intraoperative complication rate
Intraoperative complications will be assessed with CTCAE 5.0 classification (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events).
Post-operative complication rate
Post-operative complications: will be assessed with Clavien-Dindo classification
Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) n.1
Quality of life will be assessed by questionnaires completed by study participants preferably as electronical patient reported outcome measures or during the clinic visit. Questionnaire n. 1 comprises the EORTC QLQ-30 (version 3.0, EORTC: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer; QLQ: Quality-of-Life questionnaire).
Sponsors and contacts
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