Mobile Oral Health Intervention Effectiveness on Orthodontic Patients' Oral Hygiene and Oral Health Literacy

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age16-25
SponsorAlexandria University

About this trial

Orthodontic patients face unique challenges in maintaining optimal oral hygiene due to the presence of fixed orthodontic appliances, which tend to increase plaque retention, leading to gingival inflammation. Oral Health Literacy (OHL) plays a role in an individual's ability to understand and implement oral hygiene instructions effectively. Mobile oral health interventions involve the use of mobile technology such as smartphones to improve oral hygiene practices and outcomes.

Aim of the study: To assess the effectiveness of a mobile oral health intervention using WhatsApp messages as compared to standard oral hygiene instructions on oral hygiene status and OHL level among orthodontic patients.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances in both arches for the first time.

Patients between the age of 16 and 25 years.

Participants must own a smartphone with WhatsApp installed.

Those who agree to be part of the research project and accept the informed consent.

Disqualifiers

The presence of systemic diseases affecting oral health.

Patients with cleft lip and/or palate.

Functional and orthognathic patients.

Previous orthodontic treatment.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Mobile Oral Health Intervention

    Behavioral

    46 messages delivered over a 3-month period (12 weeks) via WhatsApp

Treatment groups

60 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Mobile Oral Health InterventionExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Oral Health Literacy

oral health literacy as measured by the Oral Health Literacy - Adult Questionnaire (OHL-AQ). Scores of all questions answered by participants will be added to obtain the overall score of OHL ranging from 0 to 17. Scores are categorized into three groups: Inadequate (0-9), Borderline (10-11), and Adequate (12-17) OHL level

Time frame
Change from baseline to 1 month, 3 months, 6 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Oral Hygiene

assessed by the Silness-Löe Plaque Index (PI) to provide mean PI score for each tooth ranging from 0 to 3.

Time frame
Change from baseline to 1 month, 3 months, 6 months

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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