Modified Second Haplo-transplantation for Graft Failure

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age14+
SponsorPeking University People's Hospital

About this trial

Graft failure is a fatal complication following allogeneic stem cell transplantation where a second transplantation is usually required for salvage. We previously reported encouraging results with a novel Flu/Cy regimen. However, there are still around 20% patients developed delayed platelet recovery. We designed a modified regimen to further improve the hematopoietic reconstitution after second transplantation. This prospective, single-arm study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of this modified regimen.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

1.Primary disease: hematological malignancies(AML, CML, MDS, lymphoma, etc.); 2.Graft failure after first allogeneic stem cell transplantation; 3.Time from the first transplantation to the second transplantation is less than 180 days; 4. Age≥14 years.

Disqualifiers

1. Active infections; 2. Active GVHD; 3. Organ dysfunction: hepatic injury (Tbil≥2ULN), renal injury (Cr≥1.5ULN), heart injury (EF%<50% or symptomatic heart failure); 4. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score>2; 5. Expected life time<30 days; 5. Patients could not cooperate; 6. Other situations that are considered inappropriate for enrollment by the investigators,

Trial design

Design model

Single group

Treatments tested in this trial

  • second allogeneic stem cell transplantation

    Other intervention

    1. Change another donor if possible 2. Conditioning regimen: fludarabine (30mg/m2/day, days -6 to -2 )/cyclophosphamide (1g/m2/day, days -5 to -4)/rabbit antithymocyte globulin (1.5mg/kg/day, days -4 to -2) 3. GVHD prophylaxis: cyclosporine A (concentration 150-250ng/ml), mycophenolate mofetil (0.5g bid -3d to neutrophil engraftment)+anti CD25 monoAb (20mg, +1d, +8d, +15d)

Treatment groups

12 Participants
are divided into 1 treatment group
Group A: intervention armExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Engraftment of neutrophils

Engraftment of neutrophils was defined as the first of 3 consecutive days when the absolute neutrophil count achieved 500/uL.

Time frame
28 days after second transplantation

Secondary outcomes

1

Engraftment of Platelet

Platelet engraftment was defined as the first of 7 consecutive days that platelet counts ≥20 × 10\^9/L in the absence of platelet transfusion

Time frame
100 days after second transplantation
2

TRM at 28 day

treatment-related mortality(TRM) was defined as death from any cause other than relapse.

Time frame
28 days after second transplantation
3

TRM at 100 day

treatment-related mortality (TRM) was defined as death from any cause other than relapse

Time frame
100 days after second transplantation
4

GVHD

Both acute and chronic GVHD was diagnosed and graded according to international criteria.

Time frame
Participants will be followed for an expected average of 1 year

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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