About this trial
This clinical trial tests how well molecular breast imaging (MBI) works to guide the collection of a breast biopsy in patients with a breast abnormality. Currently, a biopsy is often guided by either ultrasound or mammography in order to ensure that a sample of the correct part of the breast is taken. Sometimes a lesion or part of the lesion cannot be seen on ultrasound or mammography, and, therefore, a biopsy guided with ultrasound or mammography may not be always be accurate. Studies have shown that high resolution MBI may have potential to improve the detection of some breast tumors. This trial uses a new high-resolution MBI system that may help perform a biopsy using MBI.
Eligibility criteria
This trial does not accept healthy volunteersQualifiers
PART I: Women aged 18 years or older
PART I: If able to become pregnant, negative pregnancy test within 48 hours prior to MBI biopsy procedure
PART I: Individuals who have previously (within the last 3 years) undergo an MBI study and were found to have at least one breast imaging finding on MBI that was subsequently shown (through additional imaging, biopsy or follow-up) to be benign in nature
PART I: Individuals who have agreed to participate in the study and who have signed the study-specific informed consent
Disqualifiers
PART I: Women who are pregnant
PART I: Women who are currently lactating or discontinued breastfeeding < 2 months prior to the study
PART I: Age less than 18 years
PART I: Women with breast implant(s) in the breast containing the lesion of interest
Trial design
Sequential
Treatments tested in this trial
Biopsy of Breast
Procedure/SurgeryUndergo biopsy of breast
Medical Device Usage and Evaluation
Other interventionUtilization of the Stereo Navigator accessory
Scintimammography
RadiationUndergo MBI
Technetium Tc-99m Sestamibi
Other interventionGiven IV
Treatment groups
Trial outcomes
Primary outcomes
Validation of timeframe
Time from injection of the technetium Tc-99m sestamibi to identification of the appropriate needle guide hole will be reviewed to determine if and where any improvements in workflow can be made to reduce the overall procedure time for patients.
Change in image of lesion
The coordinates of the lesion of interest on the high resolution MBI image will be recorded. The guidance procedure will be considered successful if 1) the pre and post images of the lesion demonstrated one of the following: decreased in size, central or eccentric defect where sampled, or decrease in intensity, or 2) pathology results demonstrate malignancy or a specific benign concordant result.
Accuracy of depth estimation by difference in attenuation from opposing views
For each patient in whom pathology confirms successful sampling of the lesion seen on high-resolution molecular breast imaging (MBI), the error in depth estimation will be calculated as the average error for each depth estimation method from all core biopsy samples. This will allow comparison of the accuracy of the 3 different depth estimation methods and potentially provide further information on the strengths and weakness of each of the three methods for depth estimation. Uniformity activity along the entire 20 mm core would indicate failure to biopsy the lesion. Any portion of increased uptake will be noted and the center of activity will be determined relative to the mid-point of the core sample. This distance will be recorded as the difference between estimated depth and true depth.
Accuracy of depth estimation by difference in apparent lesion size
For each patient in whom pathology confirms successful sampling of the lesion seen on MBI, the error in depth estimation will be calculated as the average error for each depth estimation method from all core biopsy samples. This will allow comparison of the accuracy of the 3 different depth estimation methods and potentially provide further information on the strengths and weakness of each of the three methods for depth estimation. Uniformity activity along the entire 20 mm core would indicate failure to biopsy the lesion. Any portion of increased uptake will be noted and the center of activity will be determined relative to the mid-point of the core sample. This distance will be recorded as the difference between estimated depth and true depth.
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