Molecular Profiling for Risk Stratification in Appendiceal Cancer

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorCity of Hope Medical Center

About this trial

This study investigates integrated epigenetic and epitranscriptomic features of appendiceal cancer using archived tumor tissue specimens from the same patient cohort. The study includes DNA methylation profiling and m6A epitranscriptomic profiling to define molecular subtypes, evaluate associations with clinicopathologic features, and develop molecular risk scores for prognostic stratification. The primary goal is to determine whether DNA methylation- and m6A-based molecular features can complement conventional histopathologic grading and improve risk stratification.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patients with histologically confirmed appendiceal adenocarcinoma or appendiceal cancer.

Availability of archived tumor tissue suitable for molecular profiling.

Availability of tissue for DNA methylation profiling, m6A epitranscriptomic profiling, or both.

Availability of relevant clinicopathologic data.

Disqualifiers

Insufficient tissue quantity or quality for molecular profiling.

Inadequate DNA or RNA quality for sequencing or molecular assay preparation.

Missing essential clinicopathologic information required for analysis.

Non-appendiceal primary tumor or metastatic tumor to the appendix from another primary site.

Trial population

The study population includes adult patients with appendiceal cancer whose archived tumor specimens and associated clinicopathologic data are available for retrospective molecular profiling. The same patient cohort is used for DNA methylation and m6A epitranscriptomic analyses where sufficient biospecimen material is available. Benign or normal appendix tissue specimens may be included as non-malignant reference controls.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • DNA Methylation Profiling

    Diagnostic test

    Archived tissue specimens undergo DNA methylation profiling to characterize tumor-associated methylation alterations and identify methylation-based molecular features associated with clinicopathologic variables and survival outcomes. The profiling is performed for research purposes only and does not assign treatment.

  • m6A Epitranscriptomic Profiling

    Diagnostic test

    Archived tissue specimens undergo m6A methylated RNA immunoprecipitation sequencing with matched input RNA sequencing to quantify transcriptome-wide m6A enrichment. The resulting molecular data are used for subtype discovery, m6A score construction, reduced-panel development, and association with clinicopathologic and survival outcomes.

Treatment groups

400 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Appendiceal Cancer Cohort2 interventions
Group B: Benign Appendix Reference Cohort2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Overall Survival

Overall survival will be evaluated in relation to molecular profiling results and available clinicopathologic characteristics. Survival analyses may include Kaplan-Meier analysis and Cox proportional hazards models

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
2

Progression-Free Survival

Progression-free survival will be evaluated in relation to molecular profiling results and available clinicopathologic characteristics. Time-to-event analyses may be performed using standard survival analysis methods.

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Locations

1

Map coordinates are unavailable for these locations. Locations are shown below instead.

City of Hope Medical CenterRecruiting91016, Durate, CaliforniaUnited StatesUnited States

Sponsors and contacts

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