Monitoring Coughs for the Early Detection of Worsening COPD

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorClinica Universidad de Navarra, Universidad de Navarra

About this trial

This study is for adults with COPD. Flare-ups of COPD, also known as exacerbations, can be serious and lead to hospital stays. The purpose of this research is to see if continuously and automatically monitoring a person's coughs can help predict these flare-ups early, before they become severe. Participants will use the Hyfe cough monitoring system, which includes a watch-like device worn on the wrist and a smartphone application. The system privately counts the number of coughs without recording any audio. Participants will also answer a short, weekly questionnaire about their COPD symptoms. This is an observational study, which means it will not change the regular medical care a participant receives. The participants and their care providers will not see the cough counts. The doctor will continue to manage their COPD as usual.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Must be 18 years of age or older.

Must have an existing diagnosis of COPD.

For the inpatient cohort, participants must be currently assessed as having a moderate/severe exacerbation.

For the outpatient cohort, participants must have had at least one exacerbation of any severity in the last 12 months.

Disqualifiers

Individuals who are unable to provide informed consent.

Individuals who are unable to adhere to study procedures.

For the inpatient cohort, individuals requiring invasive or non-invasive ventilation.

Individuals who live with a person who has a chronic cough.

Trial population

The study will enroll adult participants with a confirmed diagnosis of COPD. The population is composed of two distinct groups: inpatients who are currently hospitalized for a moderate/severe COPD exacerbation, and outpatients attending routine follow-up who are selected to enrich the sample with individuals who experience frequent exacerbations.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

50 Participants
are grouped into 2 trial groups
Group A: Inpatients
Group B: Outpatients

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Predictive accuracy of Hyfe cough monitoring for COPD exacerbations

(a) Positive predictive value (PPV) by time to exacerbation vs standard of care (SoC) (b) False positive and false negative rates by time to exacerbation vs SoC

Time frame
Up to 1 year

Secondary outcomes

1

Predictive accuracy: continuous vs. nighttime-only cough monitoring

Positive predictive value by time to exacerbation of continuous vs night-only monitoring

Time frame
Up to 1 year
2

Predictive accuracy: cough data vs. combined cough and symptom data

Positive predictive value by time to exacerbation of cough monitoring with and without the COPD Assessment Test (CAT) questionnaire vs the standard of care

Time frame
Up to 1 year
3

Estimated potential cost savings

Derived from hospitalization rate and 30-day readmission rates from standard of care vs the expected rates with earlier detection through cough monitoring should there be any

Time frame
Up to 1 year
4

Usability and acceptability of the Hyfe monitoring system

Usability will be measured by participant adherence, calculated as the percentage of time the monitor is worn or actively charging. Acceptability will be assessed using a self-reported user satisfaction survey administered to participants at the end of their follow-up period

Time frame
Up to 1 year

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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