MRI Neurofeedback and Brain Circuits Related to Motivation in Healthy Participants

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-45
SponsorDuke University

About this trial

The purpose of this research study is to understand how healthy individuals self-regulate motivation by observing brain activity using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age between 18 and 45 years

Right-handed

In good general health

Disqualifiers

Current or diagnosis within past six months of an DSM-V Axis I or Axis II disorder (self-reported)

CES-D score of 20 or higher (indicating significant current depression symptoms)

Current or past six month use of prescription medications indicated for psychiatric conditions (e.g.,depression, anxiety)

Current serious medical illness (self-reported)

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Ventral tegmental area of dopaminergic midbrain (VTA) fMRI neurofeedback

    Behavioral

    fMRI neurofeedback training of sustained midbrain/VTA activation via motivational imagery.

Treatment groups

190 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Intentional Versus Cue-Evoked Midbrain ActivationExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Intentional Midbrain Activation Effects on Effort-Based Decision MakingExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Intentional Midbrain Activation Effects on Motivated MemoryExperimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Percent signal change in VTA BOLD activation

Time frame
During the MRI scan, approximately 2 hours

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in effort-based decision making, as measured by the Effort Expenditure for Reward Task (EEfRT)

Decisions to exert effort.

Time frame
During the MRI scan, approximately 2 hours
2

Change in motivated memory, as measured by the Monetary Incentive Encoding task (MIE)

Improved motivated memory formation.

Time frame
During the MRI scan, approximately 2 hours

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Duke University

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Collaborator