Multi-omics Detection Techniques for Differentiating Benign and Malignant Pulmonary Nodules

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
AgeNot listed
SponsorZhao Jun

About this trial

Research objective: To explore the clinical application effect of multi-omics detection based on flow cytometry analysis, single-cell data and images combined with clinical features in differentiating the benign and malignant nature of pulmonary nodules and the early diagnosis of lung cancer

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Patient underwent a ct examination

Patient was confirmed to have pulmonary nodules

Patient has been determined to undergo surgical treatment

There are clear pathological results

Disqualifiers

Patient has no ct examination results

Refuse surgical treatment

Patient has no clear pathological diagnosis

Patients with hematogenic infectious diseases, such as HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C.

Trial population

The patient must be an inpatient of our hospital, have undergone ct examination and been confirmed as having pulmonary nodules, and have received surgical treatment with a clear pathological diagnosis. The medical records are complete and available for follow-up visits.

Trial design

Design model

Case-control

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • PBMCS were isolated from the peripheral blood of hospitalized patients with pulmonary nodules and incubated with nanoparticles loaded with tumor antigens for a specific period of time to detect cancer

    Biological/Vaccine

    Research on the in vitro Stimulation of Pbmc by Tumor Antigen Nanoparticles PBMCS were isolated from the peripheral blood of hospitalized patients with pulmonary nodules and incubated with nanoparticles loaded with tumor antigens for a specific period of time to detect cancer-related T cells or cytokines in vitro. The content of this type of T cells or cytokines is positively correlated with tumors. On the contrary, the content of T cells or cytokines in patients with benign pulmonary nodules is negatively correlated with the tumor. Furthermore, the benign and malignant nature of pulmonary nodules in patients is determined through the combination of patient imaging data and clinicopathological data.

Treatment groups

No treatment groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Changes in peripheral blood immune indicators, differences in radiomics and clinicopathological characteristics

Time frame
Before surgery for patients with pulmonary nodules
2

Tumor antigen-specific T cells were detected by flow cytometry or single-cell sequencing to determine the differences in the immune microenvironment between patients with benign pulmonary nodules and those with malignant pulmonary nodules.

Tumor antigen-specific T cells were detected by flow cytometry or single-cell sequencing to determine the differences in the immune microenvironment between patients with benign pulmonary nodules and those with malignant pulmonary nodules. The flow cytometry antibodies used to label activated T cells in this study include CD19, CD3, CD4, CD8. CD25, CD39, CD137,Foxp3, IFN γ, etc.

Time frame
Before surgery for patients with pulmonary nodules

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Zhao Jun

Lead sponsor

The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University

Sponsor institution