Multicenter Study of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Vision Restoration

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age45-70
SponsorShanghai High Myopia Study Group

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) works to restore vision in adults with severe retinal degeneration. It will also learn about the safety of TMS treatment. The main questions it aims to answer are:

1. Does TMS treatment improve the visual function of participants? 2. What medical problems do participants have when receiving TMS treatment? Researchers will compare TMS treatment to a sham stimulation (identical procedures using a sham coil without effective magnetic field output) to see if TMS treatment works to restore their vision.

Participants will:

UndergoTMS treatment to a sham stimulation for consecutive 5 days Visit the clinic at 5 days, 4 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months after start of the treatment for checkups and tests

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

between 45 and 70 years old

bilateral severe MMD (META-PM grades ≥ 3)

no prior TMS history or contraindications to TMS

Disqualifiers

other significant ocular diseases, such as refractive media opacity, glaucoma, uveitis, ocular trauma, untreated retinal detachment, or lens dislocation

received anti-vascular endothelial growth factor treatment or other ocular surgeries within 3 months

history of epilepsy or family history of epilepsy, intracranial metal implants, or severe cerebrovascular diseases

mental illness, cognitive impairment (MMSE score < 24), unable to communicate effectively

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Transcranial magnetic stimulation targeting occipital visual cortex

    Procedure/Surgery

    Transcranial magnetic stimulation targeting occipital visual cortex

  • Sham stimulation

    Procedure/Surgery

    identical procedure using a sham coil without effective magnetic field output

Treatment groups

136 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: TMSExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: ControlSham comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) change

the change of best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA, measured by internationally standard EDTRS chart) between 3 months after the end of treatment and baseline

Time frame
Baseline and 3 months

Secondary outcomes

1

Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) change

the change of BCVA (EDTRS) between 12 months after treatment and baseline

Time frame
Baseline and 12 months

Other outcomes

1

Visual field progression

Visual field progression measured as mean defect (MD) from baseline to 3 months post-treatment

Time frame
Baseline and 3 months
2

Contrast sensitivity function change

Change in contrast sensitivity function from baseline to 3 months post-treatment

Time frame
baseline and 3 months
3

Retinal structural alteration by fundus optical coherence tomography

Retinal structural alteration measured by fundus optical coherence tomography from baseline to 3 months after treatment

Time frame
Baseline and 3 months
4

Change in scores of subjective questionnaire VFQ-25

Change in scores of subjective vision-related quality of life (VFQ-25) questionnaire from baseline to 3 months after treatment

Time frame
baseline and 3 months

Sponsors and contacts

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This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: