Multiomics Approach in Adult Patients With Phenylketonuria

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Tours

About this trial

The GENOPHEN study aims to explore the links between the genome, metabolomic profile, and clinical phenotype in adults with early-treated PKU.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

PKU patients over the age of 18,

diagnosed through the newborn screening program,

patients who participated in the final visit of the ECOPHEN study,

affiliation with a health insurance plan,

Disqualifiers

Patients whose PKU diagnosis was not detected during neonatal screening,

Patients who have not signed a dated informed consent form,

Patients who are unable to provide a saliva sample.

Trial population

PKU adult patients

Trial design

Design model

Case-only

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

No trial groups listed

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Identification of metabolite clusters

untargeted metabolomic analysis of plasma samples collected during the ECOPHEN study Phenylalanine level (\> 900 µmol/L, 900-600 µmol/L, \< 600 µmol/L), response to BH4 (Complete response: decrease in Phe levels after treatment leading to normalization of Phe levels; partial response: 30% decrease without normalization; non-responder: decrease of less than 30% in Phe levels.)

Time frame
Enrolment
2

Identification of genetic variants DNAJC12, HULC, SLC7A5, and SHANK and other ones

genome sequencing of DNA collected from saliva samples during the GENOPHEN study. The DNAJC12, HULC, SLC7A5, and SHANK (SHANK1, SHANK2, and SHANK3) variants will be listed and classified as frequent (allele frequency \> 1%) or rare (allele frequency \< 1%) according to the gnomAD database. The same will apply to other variants potentially identified by genome sequencing.

Time frame
Enrolment

Secondary outcomes

1

Number of patients with neurological complications

Time frame
Enrolment
2

average intelligence quotient (IQ)

WAIS IV results identified in the ECOPHEN cohort study (\>= 130 : Very superior; 120-129 Superior; 110-119 High average; 90-109 Average; 80-89 : Low average; 70-79 Borderline; =\< 69 Extremely low)

Time frame
Enrolment
3

California Verbal Learning Test

CVLT results identified in the ECOPHEN cohort study. There is no minimum or maximum score; it is a "raw" score.

Time frame
Enrolment
4

Trail Making Test

TMT results identified in the ECOPHEN cohort study. This is the number of seconds it takes to finish connecting the points on a "path" consisting of 25 points; the lower the number, the better (the patient is faster), but there isn't really a minimum and no maximum.

Time frame
Enrolment

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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