Muscle Vibration as a Countermeasure Against Hypoactivity-induced

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age19-45
SponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

About this trial

Muscle deconditioning, characterized by a loss of muscle mass and strength, is a frequent consequence of prolonged lower limb unloading. Beyond muscle mass loss, reduced neural drive contributes significantly to strength decline, highlighting the need for interventions targeting neuromuscular function during immobilization. Focal muscle vibration (FMV) has shown promise in modulating neuromuscular excitability by activating muscle spindle afferents and inducing cortical adaptations. Chronic use of FMV has been associated with significant strength gains and improved neural command. This makes FMV an effective rehabilitation tool. Its simplicity and non-invasiveness further make it a practical countermeasure.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Men and women.

Aged 18 to 45 years.

Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18,5 and 24,9 kg/m².

Engaging in at least 1.5 hours per week of physical activity (e.g., brisk walking, running, swimming, cycling).

Disqualifiers

Chronic cardiovascular, neuromuscular, bone, metabolic, and/or inflammatory disorders.

Personal history and/or risk factors for thrombosis.

Use of antidepressant medications.

Use of neuroactive substances likely to alter corticospinal excitability (e.g., hypnotics, antiepileptics, psychotropics, muscle relaxants) during the study.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Focal muscle vibration

    Device

    focal muscle vibration sessions, using small and portable vibrator devices.

  • NO Focal muscle vibration

    Device

    The control group will not receive any intervention.

Treatment groups

42 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: VIBRATIONActive comparator 1 intervention
Group B: CONTROLESham comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Isometric force measurement

Maximal isometric force (% decrease) in knee extension of the immobilized leg will be evaluated

Time frame
Day 1, 7, 14, 28, 33

Secondary outcomes

1

Maximum voluntary force measurement

Maximum voluntary force (Nm) in knee extension, assessed in isometric (for the immobilized leg and also for the contralateral leg), concentric (+60°/s and +180°/s) and eccentric (-60°/s) conditions.

Time frame
Day 1, 7, 14, 28, 33
2

Jumping performance measurement

Jumping performance (height, in cm), assessed in vertical jump tests (Squat Jump and Counter Movement Jump).

Time frame
Day 1, 7, 14, 28, 33
3

Postural balance measurement

Postural balance performance (displacement of center of pressure, in mm), assessed in a unipodal postural balance test performed on a strength platform

Time frame
Day 1, 7, 14, 28, 33
4

Neuromuscular fatigue measurement

Neuromuscular fatigue (decrease in maximum voluntary force (in %), assessed during a fatigue protocol consisting of quadriceps muscle contractions at incremental force levels.

Time frame
Day 1, 7, 14, 28, 33

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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