Music Intervention and Transcranial Electrical Stimulation for Neurological Diseases

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy of a musical interventionand non-invasive brain stimulation in neurological patients. The main questions it aims to answer are:

* to evaluate the residual neuroplastic processes in DOC state related to music exposure * to determine the putative modulation of the aforementioned processes and the clinical outcome of DOC patients by non-pharmacological strategies, i.e., electric (tDCS) and music stimulation * to evaluate the impact of this intervention on caregiver's burden and psychological distress.

Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three different music-listening intervention groups. Primary outcomes will be clinical, that is based on the neurologist's observations of clinical improvement, and neurophysiological, collected pre-intervention, post-intervention and post-placebo.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age > 18 years

Post-stroke aphasia

Post-stroke neglect

Patients with disorders of consciusness (DOC)

Disqualifiers

No auditory injury

no hystory of neurological disease

No hystory of psychiatric disease

Previous stroke

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Combinatory effect of music stimulation and neurostimulation

    Other intervention

    music

Treatment groups

90 Participants
are divided into 3 treatment groups
Group A: Group 1Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Group 2Experimental treatment 1 intervention
Group C: Group 3Experimental treatment 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Neuropsychological outcomes

-Coma Recovery Scale-Revised (CRS-R) - (0-23). High score means a better outcome.

Time frame
Change from baseline Coma Recovery Scale- Revised at 2 weeks and 4 weeks
2

Neuropsychological outcomes

Disability Rating Scale (DRS) - (0-29). High score means a worse outcome.

Time frame
Change from baseline Disability Rating Scale at 2 weeks and 4 weeks
3

Neuropsychological outcomes

Rancho Levels of Cognitive Functioning (LCF) - (1-8). High score means a better outcome.

Time frame
Change from baseline Rancho Levels of Cognitive Functioning at 2 weeks and 4 weeks
4

Neuropsychological outcomes

Glasgow Outcome Scale- Extended (GOS-E) - (1-8). High score means a better outcome.

Time frame
Change from baseline Glasgow Outcome Scale- Extended at 2 weeks and 4 weeks

Secondary outcomes

1

Caregiver psychological distress

Back depression Inventory II (BDI II) - (0-63). High score means a worse outcome.

Time frame
Change from baseline Back depression Inventory II at 2 weeks and 4 weeks
2

Caregiver psychological distress

State-trait anxiety inventory (STAI-Y). It is composed by two scales: STAI-Y State (20-80) and STAI-Y Trait (20-80). High score means a worse outcome.

Time frame
Change from baseline State-trait anxiety inventory; at 2 weeks and 4 weeks
3

Caregiver psychological distress

Psychophysiological Questionnaire (30-120). WHOQOL-BREF.

Time frame
Change from baseline Questionario psicofisiologico (CBA) at 2 weeks and 4 weeks
4

Caregiver psychological distress

Prolonged grief disorder -12 (PG-12) - (11-55). High score means a worse outcome.

Time frame
Change from baseline Prolonged grief disorder -12 at 2 weeks and 4 weeks

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri SpA

Lead sponsor

University of Bari Aldo Moro

Collaborator

University of Aarhus

Collaborator