My Health Coach App RCT

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorUniversity of Rochester

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the My Health Coach app helps adults with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does the My Health Coach app improve the quality of life of adults with FASD? Does the My Health Coach app help adults with FASD manage their day to day life?

All participants will be asked to complete 3 sets of surveys: 1) at the study start, 2) at 6 weeks, and 3) at 12 weeks. Half of the participants will be given the app at the study start to use. The other half of participants will get the app after the 12 week surveys are complete.

Researchers will compare survey results from people who receive the app right away to those who are in the waitlist group to see if there are changes in quality of life or day to day functioning.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

adult 18 years or older

have a fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) or history of prenatal alcohol exposure

have sufficient fluency in written English

own a smartphone

Disqualifiers

participated in the past feasibility trial of the My Health Coach app

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • My Health Coach app

    Behavioral

    My Health Coach is a self-directed mobile health intervention for adults with FASD. It is grounded in self-determination theory and integrates well-established behavior change strategies. It has a cloud-based infrastructure and uses a just-in-time adaptive intervention design and a simple and engaging chatbot interface. It provides adults just the right type and amount of support, when they are most receptive.

Treatment groups

200 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: My Health Coach App GroupExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: Waitlist Control GroupNo intervention 0 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Mean effect size on the Personal Well-being Index - Intellectual Disability Version (complemented by statistical hypothesis testing and 95% CI)

The PWI is an 8-item measure of subjective wellbeing. The Intellectual Disability Version uses more concrete item wording and a 5-point pictoral scale. Ratings are summed and higher scores reflect better perceived well-being. An effect size of 0.2 is small, 0.5 is medium, and 0.8 is large.

Time frame
Baseline to 12 weeks
2

Mean effect size on The Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction and Frustration Scale (complemented by statistical hypothesis testing and 95% CI)

The BPNSF is a 24-item scale assessing both satisfaction and frustration relating to the three basic psychological needs identified in self-determination theory: autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Items are rated on a 5-point scale from 1 "not at all true" to 5 "completely true." Higher scores reflect higher satisfaction or need being met to a higher degree. An effect size of 0.2 is small, 0.5 is medium, and 0.8 is large.

Time frame
Baseline to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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