Natural History of Thyroid Function Disorders

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age6-98
SponsorNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

About this trial

Participants in this study will be patients diagnosed with or suspected to have a thyroid function disorder. These conditions may include: hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, thyroid hormone resistance, Graves' Dermopathy, and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) secreting pituitary adenomas.

The main purpose of this study is to further understand the natural history, clinical presentation, and genetics of thyroid function disorders. Many of the tests performed are in the context of standard medical care that is offered to all patients with thyroid function disorders. In addition, blood and tissue samples may be taken for research and genetic studies.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Participants with known or suspected thyroid abnormalities (e.g. hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, extreme iodine deficiency, and inherited forms of hypothyroidism resulting from abnormalities in the expression of genes coding for the TSH- beta subunit, Pax-8, TTF-2, Pit-I, Tg, PDS, and NIS).

Non-thyroidal illness

Abnormalities of serum TH binding proteins leading to euthyroid hyperthyroxinemia or hypotriiodothyronemia.

Genetic deficiency of thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG).

Disqualifiers

Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.

Male or female, aged 6 months+.

Graves' disease (GD) thought to result from thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulins (TSIg's), a subclass of which also stimulate eye muscle and fatty tissue producing exophthalmos (Graves' ophthalmopathy), as well as the skin in the pretibial area causing pretibial myxedema (Graves' dermopathy);

Subacute thyroiditis (SAT), a painful inflammation thought to result from viral infection with Coxsackie, as well as other viruses;

Trial population

anyone meeting eligibility criteria.

Trial design

Design model

Case-only

Time perspective

Retrospective

Treatments tested in this trial

Not listed

Trial groups

2,500 Participants
are grouped into 1 trial group
Group A: Thyroid disorders

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

evaluation of thyroid disorders

Participants undergo routine history and physical examination, standard endocrine blood and urine tests, a standard TRH test, thyroid nuclear medicine scans, thyroidal radioiodine (RAI) or technetium (99mTc) uptake measurements, as well as X-ray, computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies or other standard diagnostic procedures, as clinically indicated.

Time frame
ongoing

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.