Nerve to Vastus Medialis Branches in Chronic Knee Pain

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age45-80
SponsorDiskapi Teaching and Research Hospital

About this trial

This observational cohort study aims to evaluate the clinical effect of adding ultrasound-guided pulsed radiofrequency treatment of the distal superficial and deep sensory branches of the nerve to vastus medialis to conventional genicular nerve radiofrequency treatment in patients with chronic knee pain due to knee osteoarthritis.

Adult patients aged 45-80 years with clinically and radiologically confirmed knee osteoarthritis and chronic knee pain lasting at least 3 months despite conservative treatment will be included. Patients will be followed according to routine clinical practice. Two cohorts will be evaluated: patients treated with conventional genicular nerve radiofrequency alone and patients treated with conventional genicular nerve radiofrequency plus pulsed radiofrequency of the distal sensory branches of the nerve to vastus medialis.

Pain intensity will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale, and functional status will be evaluated using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index. Assessments will be performed before the procedure, at 1 month, and at 3 months after treatment. Adverse events recorded in patient files will also be evaluated.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

None

Disqualifiers

None

Trial population

The study population will consist of adult patients aged 45 to 80 years with clinically and radiologically confirmed knee osteoarthritis and chronic knee pain lasting at least 3 months despite conservative treatment. Eligible patients will be those who are evaluated in the Algology Clinic and undergo ultrasound-guided genicular nerve radiofrequency treatment, with or without additional pulsed radiofrequency treatment targeting the distal sensory branches of the nerve to vastus medialis, as part of routine clinical practice. Patients will be included after providing written informed consent and will be followed for pain and functional outcomes at baseline, 1 month, and 3 months after the procedure.

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Conventional Genicular Nerve Radiofrequency

    Procedure/Surgery

    Ultrasound-guided conventional radiofrequency treatment targeting the genicular nerves will be performed as part of routine clinical practice in patients with chronic knee pain due to knee osteoarthritis. Pain and functional outcomes will be evaluated using the Visual Analog Scale and WOMAC scores at baseline, 1 month, and 3 months after the procedure.

  • Conventional Genicular Nerve Radiofrequency Plus Pulsed Radiofrequency of the Distal Sensory Branches of the Nerve to Vastus Medialis

    Procedure/Surgery

    Ultrasound-guided conventional radiofrequency treatment targeting the genicular nerves will be combined with pulsed radiofrequency treatment of the distal superficial and deep sensory branches of the nerve to vastus medialis. This combined approach will be performed as part of routine clinical practice in patients with chronic knee pain due to knee osteoarthritis. Pain intensity and functional status will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale and WOMAC scores at baseline, 1 month, and 3 months after the procedure.

Treatment groups

66 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Conventional Genicular Nerve Radiofrequency1 intervention
Group B: Conventional Genicular Nerve Radiofrequency Plus Pulsed Radiofrequency Nerves Vastus Medialis2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Change in Visual Analog Scale Pain Score

Change in knee pain intensity measured using the Visual Analog Scale. The score ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating more severe pain.

Time frame
Baseline, 1 month, and 3 months after the procedure

Secondary outcomes

1

Change in WOMAC Score

Change in knee osteoarthritis-related pain, stiffness, and physical function assessed using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index. Higher scores indicate worse symptoms and functional impairment.

Time frame
Baseline, 1 month, and 3 months after the procedure

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.