NEUROCUPLE™ as an Opioid Alternative Following Total Knee Arthroplasty

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18+
SponsorJacques E. Chelly

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the NEUROCUPLE device can reduce pain and opioid use after primary unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in adults.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Does the NEUROCUPLE device reduce postoperative pain at rest during the first 24 hours after TKA? * Does the NEUROCUPLE device reduce opioid consumption during the first 24 hours after TKA?

Researchers will compare the NEUROCUPLE device to a placebo device (identical in appearance but inactive) to see if the device reduces pain and opioid use after surgery.

Participants will:

* Apply the NEUROCUPLE device or placebo device for 7 days following surgery * Have their pain and opioid use monitored through clinical records and patient reporting * Report pain at rest and during movement on postoperative Days 2 and 7 * Be assessed for nausea, vomiting, device-related side effects, length of hospital stay, and overall satisfaction

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

>18 years of age

Scheduled for elective primary unilateral TKA

Disqualifiers

Children (<18 yr.)

Pregnant women

Active alcoholism (defined as daily use of more than 1 liter of wine and /or 3 or more shots of hard liquor) or drug abuse (defined as daily use of illicit drugs)

Severe chronic pain condition that requires daily preoperative opioid dependence

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • NEUROCUPLE™ Patch

    Device

    nCAP Medical has developed an effective, safe, non-opioid alternative, the NEUROCUPLE™ device, based on an innovative nanotechnology to reduce surgical pain and facilitate functional recovery while reducing opioid prescriptions, opioid-related adverse events and reducing the cost of care in millions of Americans undergoing TKA each year. The patch will be worn for 7-days

  • Sham patch

    Device

    Non-active placebo patch visually identical to NEUROCUPLE™ worn for 7 days following total knee arthroplasty.

  • Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Standard of Care

    Other intervention

    Participants in both arms will receive approved Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) multimodal care, including preoperative education and optimization, intraoperative minimally invasive techniques and multimodal analgesia, and postoperative early mobilization, early nutrition, pain control, and monitoring for complications

Treatment groups

274 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: NEUROCUPLE™ GroupExperimental treatment 2 interventions
Group B: Sham GroupSham comparator 2 interventions

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Opioid Consumption

Total opioid consumption, expressed in milligrams of morphine equivalents (MME), during the first 24 hours following surgery. Opioid use will be calculated using all available data sources, including in-hospital medication administration records and, when applicable, the state Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP). MME values will be compared between the NEUROCUPLE™ patch group and the placebo patch group. Lower MME values indicate reduced opioid requirements and may reflect improved postoperative pain control, while higher MME values suggest increased opioid use and potentially greater pain or slower recovery.

Time frame
0- 24 hours post-surgery
2

Pain at Rest Using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)

Pain at rest during the first 24 hours after surgery will be assessed using a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS; 0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain) and compared between the NEUROCUPLE™ patch group and the placebo patch group. Higher scores indicate worse pain

Time frame
0-24 hours post-surgery

Secondary outcomes

1

Pain Scores Using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) at Rest and during Movement

Pain will be assessed using a Numerical Rating Scale (0 = no pain, 10 = worst pain) at rest and during movement on postoperative Days 2 and 7. Higher scores indicate worse pain.

Time frame
Post-operative at Day 2 and Day 7
2

Patient Satisfaction

Patient satisfaction with recovery and device use will be assessed on postoperative Day 7 using standardized questionnaires. Scores range from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates the lowest level of satisfaction and 10 indicates the highest.

Time frame
at Post-operative Day 7
3

Opioid Consumption

Total opioid consumption, expressed in milligrams of morphine equivalents (MME), will be recorded over the 7-day postoperative period. Opioid use will be calculated using all available data sources, including in-hospital medication administration records and the state Prescription Drug Monitoring Program (PDMP) when applicable. MME values will be compared between the NEUROCUPLE™ patch group and the placebo patch group. Lower MME values indicate reduced opioid requirements and may reflect improved postoperative pain control, whereas higher MME values suggest increased opioid use and potentially greater pain or slower recovery.

Time frame
Post-Operative Day 0- Day 7
4

Postoperative Adverse Events and Device-Related Side Effects

The incidence of postoperative adverse events, including any events determined to be related to the study device, will be recorded and compared between the treatment groups during the 7-day postoperative period. Lower incidence rates indicate fewer complications and a more favorable safety profile, whereas higher incidence rates suggest increased complications, potential device-related issues, or a less favorable safety profile.

Time frame
Postoperative Days 0-7

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

Jacques E. Chelly

Lead sponsor

University of Pittsburgh

Sponsor institution

nCap Medical

Collaborator

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