Neurophenotype Predicts CD Disease Progression

Trial statusRecruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-45
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University

About this trial

The goal of this observational study is aimed to develop a novel multimodal neuroimaging-based model to characterize the neurophenotype of Crohn's Disease patients and assess its ability for predicting disease progression, using multiomics data to interpret the model.

Participants will be followed-up of at least six months for patients without disease progression to assess the relationship between neurophenotype and intestinal outcomes.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

(a) CD patients aged 18-45 years; (b) the completion of multimodal brain MRI and administration of psychological questionnaires; (c) MR enterography (MRE), ileocolonoscopy, and blood or faecal samples, collection within one week of brain MRI; (d) a follow-up of at least six months for patients without disease progression; and (e) right-handedness.

Disqualifiers

(a) recent use of antibiotics, probiotics, or prebiotics within three months prior to inclusion; (b) history of neurosurgery, cerebrovascular disease, or brain trauma; (c) use of central nervous system drugs or antidepressants within three months prior to inclusion; (d) identification of brain lesions on MR scan; (e) claustrophobia; or (f) presence of metal implants.

Trial population

This study included adult patients aged 18 to 45 with Crohn's disease (CD) who were admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University between May 2021 and June 2025.

Trial design

Design model

Other

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Logistic regression (LR) prediction models

    Diagnostic test

    Logistic regression model was used to establish a model to distinguish different levels of intestinal inflammation.

Treatment groups

500 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Crohn's disease patients with no-to-mild inflammation1 intervention
Group B: Crohn's disease patients with moderate-to-severe inflammation1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

The area under the ROC curve (AUC) to assess the performance of diagnostic model

After baseline brain MRI scanning, patients were followed up.

Time frame
6 months

Secondary outcomes

Other outcomes

Sponsors and contacts

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