New Laser and Suction Sheath for Kidney Stone Treatment

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot listed
Trial typeObservational
Biological sexAll
Age18-70
SponsorShanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

About this trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the combination of super pulsed thulium fiber laser (sTFL) with a flexible negative pressure suction sheath is more effective and safer than sTFL with a conventional sheath in treating kidney stones and/or ureteral stones. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Does the sTFL with a flexible negative pressure suction sheath have a higher stone - free rate than the sTFL with a conventional sheath? Does the sTFL with a flexible negative pressure suction sheath have fewer complications than the sTFL with a conventional sheath?

Researchers will compare the two treatment groups to see if there are differences in stone - free rate and complication rates.

Participants will:

Undergo ureteroscopic lithotripsy surgery. In the experimental group, have a flexible negative pressure suction sheath inserted along a guidewire to the stone site under general anesthesia, then have a ureteroscope inserted through the sheath to the stone site, and have the stone fragmented by sTFL with a power setting of 0.8J and a frequency of 12 - 20Hz while the fragments are removed by negative pressure suction.

In the control group, have a conventional sheath inserted to the upper ureter or the ureteropelvic junction under general anesthesia, then have a ureteroscope inserted through the sheath to the stone site, and have the stone fragmented by sTFL with a power setting of 0.8J and a frequency of 12 - 20Hz and the fragments removed by a stone basket.

Eligibility criteria

This trial does not accept healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Age ≥18 years old.

Diagnosed with kidney stones and/or ureteral stones, and stone diameter is ≥6mm and ≤20mm

Plan to undergo fURS lithotripsy

General anesthesia to complete the operation

Disqualifiers

Isolated kidney

Previous history of kidney transplantation or urinary diversion surgery

Congenital malformations of urinary system

Abnormal coagulation mechanism due to blood system diseases, liver diseases, etc

Trial population

Patients aged 18-70 years who plan to undergo ureteral soft endoscopic (fURS) lithotripsy for kidney stones and/or ureteral stones (6-20mm)

Trial design

Design model

Cohort

Time perspective

Prospective

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Super Pulsed Thulium Fiber Laser (sTFL) + Flexible Negative Pressure Ureteral Access Sheath (UAS) Intervention

    Device

    The intervention combines a Super Pulsed Thulium Fiber Laser (sTFL) with a power setting of 0.8J and a frequency of 12 - 20Hz for stone fragmentation and a Flexible Negative Pressure Ureteral Access Sheath (UAS) that allows access to the stone site and enables negative pressure suction for stone removal.

  • Super Pulsed Thulium Fiber Laser (sTFL) + Conventional Ureteral Access Sheath (UAS) Intervention

    Device

    The intervention combines a Super Pulsed Thulium Fiber Laser (sTFL) with a power setting of 0.8J and a frequency of 12 - 20Hz for stone fragmentation and a Conventional Ureteral Access Sheath (UAS) used for access to the upper ureter or ureteropelvic junction for stone treatment.

Treatment groups

140 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: sTFL + Flexible Negative-Pressure UAS1 intervention
Group B: sTFL + Conventional UAS1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Stone free rate

The proportion of patients with no residual stone or with residual stone diameter less than 2mm, as determined by non - contrast CT scan. This measure is used to evaluate the effectiveness of the two treatment methods in completely removing the stones.

Time frame
3 months postoperatively

Secondary outcomes

1

time of operation

The incidence of intraoperative and postoperative complications including infection, bleeding, and instrument - related injuries. This helps to evaluate the safety of the two treatment methods

Time frame
During the surgical procedure
2

Complication

The incidence of intraoperative and postoperative complications including infection, bleeding, and instrument - related injuries. This helps to evaluate the safety of the two treatment methods.

Time frame
During the surgical procedure and within 24 hours after the surgical procedure

Other outcomes

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: