No Stoma VS Ghost Stoma in Patients Undergoing Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer

Trial statusNot yet recruiting
Trial phaseNot applicable
Trial typeInterventional
Biological sexAll
Age18-80
Sponsorfan li

About this trial

This study aimed at comparing the Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI), readmission rates, postoperative hospitalization days, duration of bearing the stoma (months), hospitalization costs, the number of hospitalizations with ghost ileostomy group versus no ileostomy group after total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer.

Eligibility criteria

This trial accepts healthy volunteers

Qualifiers

Pathologically confirmed rectal cancer.

age ≥18 years and ≤80 years.

intraoperative ghost ileostomy or no stoma was performed.

Disqualifiers

ASA score >3.

Patients with coexisting complete intestinal obstruction.

History of long-term use of immunosuppressive drugs or glucocorticoids.

Combined severe cardiac disease: with congestive heart failure or NYHA cardiac function ≥ grade 2.

Trial design

Design model

Parallel

Treatments tested in this trial

  • Ghost ileostomy

    Procedure/Surgery

    Laparoscopic or robotic surgery with ghost ileostomy

  • No ileostomy

    Procedure/Surgery

    Laparoscopic or robotic surgery with no ileostomy

Treatment groups

500 Participants
are divided into 2 treatment groups
Group A: Ghost ileostomyExperimental treatment 1 intervention
Group B: No ileostomyActive comparator 1 intervention

Trial outcomes

Primary outcomes

1

Calculation postoperative of the Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI) for each patient

The Comprehensive Complication Index (CCI)summarises all postoperative complications based on the established Clavien-Dindo classification (ranging from mild complications not leading to a deviation from the normal clinical course (grade I) up to postoperative death (grade V)) at an individual patient level according to their grade of severity.

Time frame
An average of 1 year from the date of total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer until the date of when the patient's condition is stabilized without complications

Secondary outcomes

1

Postoperative hospitalization days

If the ghost ileostomy group required bed rest or a second surgery for ileostomy due to complications or no stoma group required a second surgery due to complications, the number of days of hospitalization due to complications and/or reoperation since total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer was recorded.

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
2

Readmission rates

Patients in the ghost ileostomy and no stoma groups who did not have a second surgery due to complications recorded the number of hospitalizations after total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. If the ghost ileostomy and no stoma groups required bedside or secondary surgery for diverting ileostomy due to complications, record the number of hospitalizations due to complications and/or reoperation since the data of total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer.

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
3

The number of hospitalizations

Patients in the ghost ileostomy and no stoma groups who did not have a second surgery due to complications recorded the number of hospitalizations after total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. If the ghost ileostomy and no stoma groups required bedside or secondary surgery for diverting ileostomy due to complications, record the number of hospitalizations due to complications and/or reoperation since the data of total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer.

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
4

First hospitalization costs

Patient hospitalization costs for total mesorectal excision of rectal cancer.

Time frame
During hospitalization,approximately 7 days

Other outcomes

1

Whether patients undergo terminal ostomy after total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer.

Hartmann's procedure or for example, abdominoperineal extirpation

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
2

The number of participants with ghost ileostomy converted to diverting ileostomy

The ghost stoma required bedside or secondary surgery for diverting ileostomy due to complications.

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
3

The number of patients who required secondary abdominal surgery under general anesthesia due to complications

Patient undergoes second abdominal surgery for complications after first surgery

Time frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
4

Ghost ileostomy remove time

Duration of days from the date of total mesorectal excision of rectal cancer to ghost stoma removed.

Time frame
During hospitalization,approximately 7 days

Locations

This trial has no locations.

Sponsors and contacts

Click on the lead sponsor to view all of their trials.

fan li

Lead sponsor

Daping Hospital and the Research Institute of Surgery of the Third Military Medical University

Sponsor institution

This trial is not recruiting at the moment. You can still explore other options: